Results 211 to 220 of about 356,019 (243)

Surface properties of Ga-Cu based liquid-metal alloys: impact of Cu dilution, topography, and alloy liquefaction.

open access: yesRSC Appl Interfaces
Hsieh TE   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chemical Evolution

1997
Even if we take a ‘replicators first’ view of the origin of life, we still have to explain how a chemical environment arose that was sufficiently diverse for such replicators to be formed. As a minimum, we must explain the abiotic formation of sugars and amino acids, and of nucleotides or of some simpler molecules capable of base pairing, and hence of ...
John Maynard Smith, Eors Szathmary
openaire   +1 more source

Evolution was Chemically Constrained

Journal of Theoretical Biology, 2003
The objective of this paper is to present a systems view of the major features of biological evolution based upon changes in internal chemistry and uses of cellular space, both of which it will be stated were dependent on the changing chemical environment.
R J P, Williams   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemical Evolution of Galaxies

Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1976
The various nucleosynthetic processes needed to account for the formation of the different nuclear species have been described in the previous chapters as well as the location of these nucleosynthetic events. At the beginning of this monograph, the evolution of the matter which constitutes the celestial bodies such as planets, stars and galaxies was ...
Audouze, J., Tinsley, B.M.
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemical evolution of photosynthesis

Origins of Life, 1976
The principles of biological evolution of photosynthesis are established, but the ways of chemical evolution are unclear yet. The model systems will help to elucidate the problem. Every type of photosynthesis requires photoreceptor absorbing solar radiation. We studied as photoreceptors inorganic components of Earth crust, some coenzymes and porphyrins
openaire   +2 more sources

Simulating chemical evolution

2011 IEEE Congress of Evolutionary Computation (CEC), 2011
Chemical methods such as directed evolution and some forms of the SELEX procedure implement evolutionary algorithms directly in vitro. They have a wide range of applications in detecting and targeting diseases and potential applications in other areas as well [1].
null In Soo Oh   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The chemical evolution

Early Years Educator, 2008
Thankfully, the vast majority of parents want the very best for their children. However, many will be unaware of the hidden dangers that many baby care products carry for even the youngest babies.
openaire   +1 more source

Galactic chemical evolution

AIP Conference Proceedings, 2001
In this paper we review the current ideas about the formation of our Galaxy. In particular, the main ingredients necessary to build chemical evolution models (star formation, initial mass function and stellar yields) are described and discussed. A critical discussion about the main observational constraints available is also presented.
openaire   +1 more source

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