Results 51 to 60 of about 73,714 (305)

Effects of intermittent bouts of aerobic exercise on oxygen consumption during and after exercise [PDF]

, 2012
The purpose of this study was to compare the oxygen consumption (VO2) and energy expenditure (EE) during and after exercise between a single bout of continuous exercise and intermittent bouts of exercise, which of equivalent exercise intensity and total ...
向本 敬洋, 大野 誠, 植田 央, 清田 寛, 韓 一栄   +4 more
core  

Thermoregulatory and cardiovascular responses to creatine, glycerol and alpha lipoic acid in trained cyclists [PDF]

, 2012
Background It has been shown that supplementation with creatine (Cr) and glycerol (Gly), when combined with glucose (Glu) necessary for the enhancement of Cr uptake by skeletal muscle, induces significant improvements in thermoregulatory and ...
Hambly, C., Lee, W.C., Malkova, D., Pantazis, T., Pitsiladis, Y.P., Polyviou, T.P., Speakman, J.R.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Iron homeostasis disruption and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle during short‐term immobilization

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
14‐day casting‐induced immobilization reduced gastrocnemius muscle mass and increased non‐heme iron and ferritin heavy chain levels. Despite iron accumulation, transferrin receptor 1 and iron regulatory protein 2 were paradoxically upregulated. Lipid peroxidation was elevated without compensatory antioxidant responses.
Haruka Yokogawa, Kazuhiko Higashida, Naoya Nakai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance and Aerobic Training Sequence Effects on Energy Consumption in Females [PDF]

, 2010
Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of sequence of resistance and aerobic training on energy consumption on sedentary overweight females. Methods: Participants were 15 sedentary overweight females (age = 28.6 ±12 yrs; BMI =
Burns, Steve, Cutts, Rachael
core   +1 more source

Recovery of endurance running capacity: effect of carbohydrate-protein mixtures [PDF]

, 2005
Including protein in a carbohydrate solution may accelerate both the rate of glycogen storage and the restoration of exercise capacity following prolonged activity. Two studies were undertaken with nine active men in study A and seven in study B.
Betts, James, Grey, Edwin, Griffin, Joe, Sheppard, Catrin, Stevenson, Emma, Williams, Clyde   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Large‐scale bidirectional arrayed genetic screens identify OXR1 and EMC4 as modifiers of αSynuclein aggregation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane, Lea Nikolić, Lorenzo Maraio, Thomas Goiran, Nathan Karpilovsky, Stefano Sellitto, Vangelis Bouris, Jiang‐An Yin, Ronald Melki, Edward A Fon, Adriano Aguzzi, Elena De Cecco   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

High intensity, circuit-type integrated neuromuscular training alters energy balance and reduces body mass and fat in obese women: A 10-month training-detraining randomized controlled trial. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
This randomized controlled trial examined body mass, body composition, energy balance and performance responses of previously sedentary overweight/obese women to a circuit-type integrated neuromuscular training program with alternative modalities.
Alexios Batrakoulis, Athanasios Z Jamurtas, Kalliopi Georgakouli, Dimitrios Draganidis, Chariklia K Deli, Konstantinos Papanikolaou, Alexandra Avloniti, Athanasios Chatzinikolaou, Diamanda Leontsini, Panagiotis Tsimeas, Nikolaos Comoutos, Vassilios Bouglas, Maria Michalopoulou, Ioannis G Fatouros   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento, Danniel Pereira‐Figueiredo, Gabriella Grossi de Lima Dias, Gabriel Ferreira dos Santos, Mariana Rodrigues Pereira, Rafael Brito, Karin C Calaza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen consumption and substrate utilization during and after resistance exercises performed with different muscle mass [PDF]

, 2016
International Journal of Exercise Science 9(1): 77-88, 2016. This study investigated the energy expenditure (EE) and substrate utilization reflected by the respiratory-exchange ratio (RER) during and after resistance exercises performed with different ...
Amorim, Paulo RS, Castinheiras Neto, Antonio G, Farinatti, Paulo   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of accumulated vs continuous exercise on excess post-exercise oxygen consumption [PDF]

, 2020
Background: A continuous aerobic exercise program is an effective method of improving calorie consumption on the metabolism of skeletal muscle. However, studies report that accumulated exercise of 30 minutes divided into three sessions of 10 minutes is ...
Hwang, Hyejung, Jung, Won-Sang, Kim, Jisu, Lim, Kiwon, Park, Hun-Young   +4 more
core   +1 more source