Results 91 to 100 of about 1,214,634 (346)

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp, Eszter Kozák, Natália Tőkési, Lilian Kocsis, Anikó Kelemen, Zsuzsanna Geszti, Adriána Kutás, Mariann Harangi, Ágnes Diószegi, Zsolt Rapi, József Balla, Olivier Le Saux, András Váradi, Viola Pomozi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring the Dynamics of Excited‐State Charge Transfer through Conformational Engineering to Improve Second Near‐Infrared Fluorescence for High‐Resolution Osteosarcoma Imaging

Small Structures
The dynamics of excited‐state charge transfer (CT) in second near‐infrared (NIR‐II) fluorophore proceeds with conformational change that govern fluorescence.
Minghui Li, Guojing Chen, Mingxuan Jia, Jie Zhang, Xiaofei Miao, Weiyun Yao, Yibo Fan, Yajie Lu, Xin Xiao, Quli Fan, Wenbo Hu, Jing Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Excited-State Proton Transfer for Biomarker Detection

Photochem
Biomarker detection is imperative in the realms of modern medicine, biology, and environmental science, owing to the numerous avenues for its application.
Debosreeta Bose, Agnishwar Girigoswami
doaj   +1 more source

Correlated-electron description of the photophysics of thin films of $\pi$-conjugated polymers

, 2009
We extend Mulliken's theory of ground state charge transfer in a donor-acceptor complex to excited state charge transfer between pairs of identical $\pi$-conjugated oligomers, one of which is in the optically excited state and the other in the ground ...
D. Psiachos, E. M. Conwell, L. Rothberg, S. Mazumdar   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of a senior research thesis on students' perceptions of scientific inquiry in distinct student populations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study addressed how a senior research thesis is perceived by undergraduate students. It assessed students' perception of research skills, epistemological beliefs, and career goals in Biochemistry (science) and BDC (science‐business) students. Completing a thesis improved confidence in research skills, resilience, scientific identity, closed gender‐
Celeste Suart, Haley L. Zubyk, Michelle Ogrodnik, Caitlin E. Mullarkey, Felicia Vulcu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

excited state

, 2014
Citation: 'excited state' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019. 10.1351/goldbook.E02257 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms. Requests for commercial
openaire   +1 more source

TD-DMRG coupled with n-mode representation potentials for the excited state radiationless decay rate: formalism and application to azulene [PDF]

, 2021
Jiajun Ren, Yuanheng Wang, Weitang Li, Tong Jiang, Zhigang Shuai   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Tracking excited states in wave function optimization using density matrices and variational principles [PDF]

, 2019
We present a method for finding individual excited states' energy stationary points in complete active space self-consistent field theory that is compatible with standard optimization methods and highly effective at overcoming difficulties due to root ...
Neuscamman, Eric, Shea, Jacqueline A. R., Tran, Lan Nguyen   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Spin-Dependent Tunneling of Single Electrons into an Empty Quantum Dot

, 2007
Using real-time charge sensing and gate pulsing techniques we measure the ratio of the rates for tunneling into the excited and ground spin states of a single-electron AlGaAs/GaAs quantum dot in a parallel magnetic field. We find that the ratio decreases
Amasha, S., Gossard, A. C., Hanson, M. P., Kastner, M. A., MacLean, K., Radu, Iuliana P., Zumbuhl, D. M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The photoswitchable cannabinoid azo‐HU308 enables optical control of Ca2+ dynamics in INS‐1 β‐cells via off‐target effects on TRPC channels

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Light activation of the photoswitchable cannabinoid ligand azo‐HU308 triggers Ca2+ influx in pancreatic β‐cells through TRPC channels, independent of CB2 cannabinoid receptors. This reveals a non‐GPCR pathway for cannabinoid modulation of β‐cell Ca2+ dynamics and establishes azo‐HU308 as an optical tool to study cannabinoid signaling through TRP ...
Alexander E. G. Viray, James A. Frank
wiley   +1 more source