Results 81 to 90 of about 103,476 (250)

Locating the atoms at the hard-soft interface of gold nanoparticles

open access: yesNature Communications
Surface structure affects the growth, shape and properties of nanoparticles. In wet chemical syntheses, metal additives and surfactants are used to modify surfaces and guide nanocrystal growth. To understand this process, it is critical to understand how
Weilun Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient transition from free carrier metallic state to exciton insulating state in GaAs by ultrafast photoexcitation

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
We present systematic studies of the transient dynamics of GaAs by ultrafast time-resolved reflectivity. In photoexcited non-equilibrium states, we found a sign reverse in reflectivity change Δ R / R , from positive around room temperature to negative at
X C Nie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherent optical writing and reading of the exciton spin state in single quantum dots

open access: yes, 2011
We demonstrate a one to one correspondence between the polarization state of a light pulse tuned to neutral exciton resonances of single semiconductor quantum dots and the spin state of the exciton that it photogenerates.
Benny, Y.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Exciton-Exciton and Exciton-Photon Annihilation in Polaritonic Systems

open access: yes
8 pages, 4 ...
Philipp, Luca Nils   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Atomic Layer Deposition in Transistors and Monolithic 3D Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Transistors are fundamental building blocks of modern electronics. This review summarizes recent progress in atomic layer deposition (ALD) for the synthesis of two‐dimensional (2D) metal oxides and transition‐metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), with particular emphasis on their enabling role in monolithic three‐dimensional (M3D) integration for next ...
Yue Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry and Luminescence Properties of Low Temperature Sputter-Deposited Zinc Oxide Thin Films: Cryogenic Self-Stress-Induced Crystallization

open access: yesCrystals
Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were deposited by radio-frequency reactive magnetron sputtering at a cryogenic substrate temperature of −78 °C to explore a novel low-thermal-budget route for semiconductor growth.
M. A. Ebdah   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The search for Bose–Einstein condensation of excitons in Cu2O: exciton-Auger recombination versus biexciton formation

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
Excitons in high-purity crystals of Cu _2 O undergo a density-dependent lifetime that opposes Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC). This rapid decay rate of excitons at a density n has generally been attributed to Auger recombination having the form ${\rm d ...
James P Wolfe, Joon I Jang
doaj   +1 more source

Polymer Network Modified Perovskite for High‐Performance Pure Blue Light‐Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A polymer network of poly(4‐vinylphenol) (PVPh) is introduced to improve pure blue perovskite light‐emitting diodes. PVPh effectively passivates defects, enhances film morphology, reduces lattice strain, and suppresses ion migration. These effects lead to record device performance, achieving 9.82% external quantum efficiency and stable blue emission at
Zhongkai Yu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of delayed fluorescence pathways via rational molecular engineering

open access: yesNature Communications
One of the key challenges in developing efficient organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) is overcoming the loss channel of triplet excitons. A common approach to mitigate these losses to enhance the external quantum efficiency of OLEDs is employing ...
Sanchari Debnath   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence in Organic Semiconductors and Its Application in Light-Emitting Diodes

open access: yesEast European Journal of Physics
The presence of the effect of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) in organic light-emitting materials (emitters), manifested in the "collecting" of triplet excitons in organic semiconductor complexes that do not contain noble metals, creates ...
Serhii Melnykov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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