Results 21 to 30 of about 168,612 (206)

Patterning, Reading, and Executive Functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Detecting a pattern within a sequence of ordered units, defined as patterning, is a cognitive ability that is important in learning mathematics and influential in learning to read.
Allison M. Bock   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural circuits for retrospective and prospective introspection for the past, present and future in macaque monkeys and humans

open access: yesNeuroscience Research
For animals, including humans, to have self-awareness, the ability to reflect on one's own perceptions and cognitions, which is known as metacognition, and an understanding of consistency of the self from the past to the present and into the future based
Kentaro Miyamoto
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordination

open access: yesNature Communications
When we collaborate with others to tackle novel problems, we anticipate how they will perform their part of the task to coordinate behavior effectively.
Kentaro Miyamoto   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early childhood teachers’ understanding of executive functions and strategies employed to facilitate them

open access: yesFrontiers in Education
IntroductionAdult-child interactions have a noteworthy influence over how executive functions develop. However, despite recognising the importance of executive functions in a child’s success, little research has been undertaken to explore the role of ...
Parian Madanipour   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intervention in executive functions in early childhood education

open access: yesINFAD, 2017
Executive functions defined as the set of higher-order cognitive processes that allow an intentional and directed behavior towards a goal, are vital for success in life, at school, and at work.
Miriam Romero López   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perception of Caregiving During Childhood is Related to Later Executive Functions and Antisocial Behavior in At-Risk Boys

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Executive functions are considered essential for effective navigation in the social world. Parental responsiveness is a critical ingredient for normative social development and, as such, may be connected with the development of executive functions ...
Anna Harwood-Gross   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Threat-Modulation of Executive Functions—A Novel Biomarker of Depression?

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Background: Alterations in executive functions, emotion regulation, and their interaction are common concomitants of depression. Executive dysfunction frequently lingers after treatment, has adverse effects on daily life, and predisposes to recurrence of
Jari Peräkylä   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Differentiation Model of Preschoolers’ Executive Functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
Despite the prominent role of executive functions in children’s emerging competencies, there remains debate regarding the structure and development of executive functions.
Steven J Howard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Executive Functions and Foreign Language Learning

open access: yesPediatric Reports, 2022
Executive functions (EFs) serve as an umbrella term to describe a set of higher-order cognitive abilities that include working memory, inhibitory control, cognitive flexibility, planning, reasoning, and problem-solving.
Alessandro Frolli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of executive functions on consecutive interpreting for Chinese-Japanese unbalanced bilinguals

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
IntroductionPrevious research on performance in interpreting has focused primarily on the influence of interpreting experience on executive functions, such as shifting, updating, and inhibition.
Qichao Song, Ting Song, Xiaodong Fei
doaj   +1 more source

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