Results 41 to 50 of about 1,080,536 (302)

Relation between executive functions and empathy and their influence on academic perfomance in students of basic vocational training [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Introduction. One of the lines of research that has aroused great interest in recent years has been to determine the role that certain cognitive abilities play in academic performance.
Cid-Sillero, Sandra   +2 more
core   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perception of Caregiving During Childhood is Related to Later Executive Functions and Antisocial Behavior in At-Risk Boys

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Executive functions are considered essential for effective navigation in the social world. Parental responsiveness is a critical ingredient for normative social development and, as such, may be connected with the development of executive functions ...
Anna Harwood-Gross   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Executive Functions and Foreign Language Learning

open access: yesPediatric Reports, 2022
Executive functions (EFs) serve as an umbrella term to describe a set of higher-order cognitive abilities that include working memory, inhibitory control, cognitive flexibility, planning, reasoning, and problem-solving.
Alessandro Frolli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal evaluation of cognitive functioning in young children with type 1 diabetes over 18 months [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
OBJECTIVE: Decrements in cognitive function may already be evident in young children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Here we report prospectively acquired cognitive results over 18 months in a large cohort of young children with and without T1D. METHODS: 144
Ambrosino, Jodie   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Executive functions in insight versus non-insight problem solving: an individual differences approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Original article can be found at: http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~content=t713685607~db=all Copyright Informa / Taylor and FrancisThis study investigated the roles of the executive functions of inhibition and switching and of verbal and visuo ...
Fioratou, E., Gilhooly, K.
core   +2 more sources

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Differentiation Model of Preschoolers’ Executive Functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
Despite the prominent role of executive functions in children’s emerging competencies, there remains debate regarding the structure and development of executive functions.
Steven J Howard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-reported nutritional status, executive functions, and cognitive flexibility in adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Objectives. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between nutrition status, executive cognitive functions, and cognitive flexibility; and to analyze the role of gender, age, and nutrition status in the prediction of executive ...
Khodarahimi, Siamak
core   +1 more source

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