Results 91 to 100 of about 352 (204)

Spontaneous Non‐Catalyzed Molecular Reactions and Interactions in the Human Body: Biomedical Implications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The human body functions as a natural reactor for a vast network of chemical and biological reactions and physical interactions among small molecules, proteins, cells, and numerous other components. These reactions/interactions are essential for maintaining normal physiological functions.
Yuhao Cai, Chao Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Type‐II Dirac Fermions in Monolayer In2O: Interplay of Magnetotransport, Spin Hall Effect, and Superconductivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
First‐principles calculations reveal that monolayer In2O${\rm In}_2{\rm O}$ hosts type‐II Dirac fermions near the Fermi level, which split into Weyl points under spin‐orbit coupling. The material exhibits negative and giant magnetoresistance, a pronounced spin Hall effect, and phonon‐mediated superconductivity at 1.5 K, establishing it as a unique ...
Qing‐Bo Liu, De‐Ming Feng, Wen‐Neng Zhao, Yu‐Yang Zhao, Lun Xiong, Xing‐Yi Tan, Hua‐Hua Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Buried Unstrained Germanium Channels: A Lattice‐Matched Platform for Quantum Technology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Strained germanium (ε$\varepsilon$‐Ge) and strained silicon (ε$\varepsilon$‐Si) buried quantum wells have enabled advanced spin‐qubit quantum processors. However, in the absence of suitable lattice‐matched substrates, ε$\varepsilon$‐Ge and ε$\varepsilon$‐Si are deposited on defective, metamorphic SiGe buffers, which may impact device ...
Davide Costa, Patrick Del Vecchio, Karina Hudson, Lucas E. A. Stehouwer, Alberto Tosato, Davide Degli Esposti, Vladimir Calvi, Luca Moreschini, Mario Lodari, Stefano Bosco, Giordano Scappucci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Modulation of Laser‐Induced Covalent Functionalization of Graphene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photoelectrochemical functionalization of graphene introduces the electrochemical potential as an additional parameter for the laser‐induced covalent modification of graphene. Tuning of the potential allows for amplification or suppression of the functionalization reaction with constant laser parameters, which enables in situ Raman analysis of ...
Tamara Nagel, Linda Feuerstein, Kevin Gerein, Stefan Wolff, Janina Maultzsch, Andreas Hirsch, Inez M. Weidinger, Frank Hauke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI-based medical ethics education: examining the potential of large language models as a tool for virtue cultivation. [PDF]

BMC Med Educ
Okamoto S, Kataoka M, Itano M, Sawai T.
europepmc   +1 more source

SpaMode: A Broadly Applicable Framework for Deciphering Spatial Multi‐Omics Using Multimodal Mixture of Disentangled Experts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SpaMode introduces a versatile framework for spatial multi‐omics integration across vertical, horizontal, and mosaic scenarios. By disentangling modality‐invariant and variant features through a mixture‐of‐experts mechanism, it adaptively reconfigures spatially heterogeneous signals.
Xubin Zheng, Xinlei Huang, Xiang Zhou, Dian Meng, Ziyue Qiao, Zhiyuan Yuan, Lixin Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtues for AI. [PDF]

AI Soc
Ohlhorst J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhancing Biogenic Formic Acid Production in the Modified OxFA Process by Acetonitrile Addition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, the beneficial effect of using acetonitrile as a co‐solvent in the modified OxFA process is shown, outperforming methanol, demonstrating improved reaction kinetics combined with high selectivity for the HPA‐2 (H5PV2Mo10O40) catalyzed oxidation of xylose to FA.
Jan‐Dominik H. Krueger, Pegah Saedi, Maximilian J. Poller, Alberto Collauto, Jason P. Hallett, David Robinson, Maxie M. Roessler, Jakob Albert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vaccine Science Diplomacy and "The Phenomenon of Man". [PDF]

Linacre Q
Hotez P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Molecular Determinism: State‐Convergent Polymerization as a Functional Design Principle Under Chemical Complexity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces state‐convergent polymerization (SCP), a polymerization framework in which chemically diverse reaction pathways converge toward a reproducible functional polymeric state rather than a defined molecular structure. Using melanin and polydopamine as exemplars, SCP explains how robust polymer functions emerge under chemical and ...
Seonki Hong
wiley   +1 more source