Results 61 to 70 of about 118,549 (282)

pH in exhaled breath condensate and nasal lavage as a biomarker of air pollution-related inflammation in street traffic-controllers and office-workers

Clinics, 2013
OBJECTIVE: To utilize low-cost and simple methods to assess airway and lung inflammation biomarkers related to air pollution. METHODS: A total of 87 male, non-smoking, healthy subjects working as street traffic-controllers or office-workers were ...
Thamires Marques de Lima, Cristiane Mayumi Kazama, Andreas Rembert Koczulla, Pieter S. Hiemstra, Mariangela Macchione, Ana Luisa Godoy Fernandes, Ubiratan de Paula Santos, Maria Lucia Bueno-Garcia, Dirce Maria Zanetta, Carmen Diva Saldiva de Andre, Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva, Naomi Kondo Nakagawa   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mind From Within: Visceral Roots of Human Cognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The physiological activity of visceral organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the gut, is surprisingly linked to many sophisticated mental operations, such as remembering the past, being aware of ourselves, making choices, and forging social bonds.
Alessandro Monti, Salvatore Maria Aglioti   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhaled today, not gone tomorrow: Pharmacokinetics and environmental exposure of volatiles in exhaled breath

, 2022
Art. 037103, 14 S.The chemical analysis of exhaled breath gas to assess state of health or identify disease biomarkers has gained growing interest in recent years, with advances in new technologies providing scientists and physicians with a powerful ...
Beauchamp, J.
core   +1 more source

Multidimensional and Multifunctional Laser‐Induced Graphene (LIG) for Point‐of‐Care and Wearable Biosensing, Theranostics, and Bioactive Interfaces Toward Personalized Healthcare and Regenerative Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional laser‐induced graphene (LIG) spanning from 0D to 3D architectures is comprehensively reviewed for multifunctional biomedical platforms, including biosensing, theranostics, and bioactive interface applications, which highlights its potentials for point‐of‐care diagnostics, wearable health monitoring, smart drug delivery, and tissue ...
Li Zhang, Yurou Yuan, Xiaohong Ding, Wing Cheung Mak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Sensing Materials Targeting Clinical Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Biomarkers: A Review

Biosensors, 2023
In general, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have a high vapor pressure at room temperature (RT). It has been reported that all humans generate unique VOC profiles in their exhaled breath which can be utilized as biomarkers to diagnose disease ...
Akhilesh Kumar Pathak, Kankan Swargiary, Nuntaporn Kongsawang, Pannathorn Jitpratak, Noppasin Ajchareeyasoontorn, Jade Udomkittivorakul, Charusluk Viphavakit   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor Exposomics: A New Paradigm for Individualized Continuous Exposure Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor exposomics integrates continuous monitoring of environmental exposures, endogenous biological responses, and behavioral factors within a unified temporal framework. By combining multimodal sensing technologies with AI‐enabled causal modeling, this emerging paradigm reconstructs exposure‐damage trajectories and supports individualized dynamic risk
Kaicheng Shen, Weiyi Wang, Yang Wang, Yiqiang Wu, Xiaohong Liu, Wei Zhang, Juanjuan Ou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Sensitivity across Scales with Highly Sensitive Hall Effect‐Based Auxetic Tactile Sensors

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Herein, a tactile sensor based on hall‐effect sensors with an auxetic structure, called Hall effect‐based auxetic tactile sensor (HEATS), is proposed. The change in magnetism resulting from the deformation of the auxetic structure is utilized for sensing.
Youngheon Yun, Dongchan Lee, Soyeon Lee, Salvador Pané, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis, Sungwoo Chun, Bumjin Jang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giovanni Antonio Scopoli's De Hydrargyro Idriensi Tentamina (1761): Mercury Mining, Mercurialism, and Preventive Reasoning in Eighteenth‐Century Occupational Medicine

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Giovanni Antonio Scopoli (1723–1788), a physician‐naturalist of the Enlightenment, is primarily remembered for his contributions to botany and entomology. Less attention has been paid to his medical work De hydrargyro Idriensi Tentamina physico‐chymico‐medica (1761), written during his fifteen years of service as physician at the mercury mines
Alberto Zanatta, Paola Mason, Sofia Bollini, Giovanni Magno   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted exhaled breath analysis for detection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis patients [PDF]

, 2022
Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) is an important respiratory pathogen for cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Routine microbiology surveillance is time-consuming, and is best performed on expectorated sputum. As alternative, volatile organic compounds (
Amsterdam Mucociliary Clearance Disease (AMCD) Research Group and the Amsterdam UMC Breath Research Group
core   +2 more sources