Results 71 to 80 of about 141,355 (204)

Associations between nitric oxide synthase genes and exhaled NO-related phenotypes according to asthma status. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: The nitric oxide (NO) pathway is involved in asthma, and eosinophils participate in the regulation of the NO pool in pulmonary tissues. We investigated associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of NO synthase genes (NOS) and
Emmanuelle Bouzigon   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covalently Immobilized Lignin–Xanthene Conjugates for Persistent Surface Photochemistry and Self‐Sterilizing Interfaces Under Ambient Visible Light

open access: yesMacromolecular Rapid Communications, Volume 47, Issue 15, 4 August 2026.
Bio‐derived lignin–Eosin Y macromolecular networks are developed as visible‐light‐responsive self‐sterilizing coatings that generate reactive oxygen species without leaching. The spray‐coated photopolymerized surfaces exhibit durable antibacterial and antiviral activity under ambient light for extended periods, demonstrating a scalable and sustainable ...
Euna Oh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractionated breath condensate sampling: H2O2 concentrations of the alveolar fraction may be related to asthma control in children

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2012
Background Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways but recent studies have shown that alveoli are also subject to pathophysiological changes.
Trischler Jordis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

De novo or Salvage? Nucleotide Availability as a Driver of Bacterial Adaptation and Virulence

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Bacterial pathogens survive in different host environments by switching between making nucleotides by de novo synthesis and scavenging them from the host. This flexibility supports growth and virulence making nucleotide metabolism an attractive therapeutic target.
Riya Joshi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exhaled breath condensate as matrix for toluene detection: a preliminary study.

open access: yes, 2006
The study was designed to investigate whether exhaled breath condensate, obtained by cooling exhaled air in spontaneous breathing, could be a suitable matrix for toluene quantitative analyses. Nine healthy subjects were exposed for a short period (20 min)
MORMILE, MAURO   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Exhaled breath condensates and COPD [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Journal, 2009
To the Editors: Borrill et al. 1 have recently provided a timely review of exhaled breath condensates (EBC) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. However, there are several issues that deserve comment. Borrill et al. 1 argue that although it would be useful to use dilutional indicators for estimating the dilution of respiratory droplets from the ...
openaire   +1 more source

Exhaled Breath Condensates: Analyzing the Expiratory Plume [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2012
The mixture of gases and droplets released during exhalation can be hydrodynamically designated as a “plume.” Traditionally, pulmonologists focused on respiratory gases in these plumes, but recent identification of biomarkers in exhaled breath condensates (EBCs) has initiated vigorous efforts to harness this simple, noninvasive approach for diagnostic ...
Richard M, Effros   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Complications, Diagnosis, Management, and Emerging Fibrosis‐Linked Remodeling

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by recurrent upper‐airway collapse, which generates key nocturnal stressors including intermittent hypoxia, sleep fragmentation, intrathoracic pressure stress, and sympathetic activation. These physiological disturbances converge on shared biological mechanisms, including oxidative stress, inflammation ...
Nhi Ho Thi Thuy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Smart Wearable Biosensors for Non‐Invasive and Microneedle‐Based Health Monitoring: A Physiological Fluids‐Based Approach

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review highlights recent advancements in smart wearable biosensors for non‐invasive, microneedle‐based health monitoring via physiological fluids. It focuses on functional materials, biomarker detection strategies, sensor integration and validation methods.
Shuva Bhowmik, Azam Ali
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of pulmonary amylase activity in exhaled breath condensate

open access: yes, 2013
Amylase activity in exhaled breath condensate (EBC) is usually interpreted as an indication of oropharyngeal contamination despite the fact that amylase can be found in pulmonary excretions.
Hofer, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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