Results 71 to 80 of about 76,149 (301)

Existence and weak-strong uniqueness for damage systems in viscoelasticity [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we investigate the existence of solutions and their weak-strong uniqueness property for a PDE system modelling damage in viscoelastic materials. In fact, we address two solution concepts, emphweak and emphstrong solutions.
Rossi, Riccarda   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Stability analysis of an implicit fractional integro-differential equation via integral boundary conditions

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal
The primary objective of this research study is to analyze a boundary problem involving Caputo fractional integro-differential equations. The focus is on a differential equation with a nonlinear right-hand side composed of two terms.
Mehboob Alam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Existence and Uniqueness Results for Fractional Differential Equations

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2013
In this paper, we study a class of boundary value problems of nonlinear fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions. Some new existence and uniqueness results are obtained by using Banach fixed point theorem.
Anber Ahmed, Belarbi Soumia
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ON EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF OPTIMAL CONTROLS

open access: yesDemonstratio Mathematica, 1985
A quasilinear ordinary differential equation has coefficients which depend on a control function in a nonlinear manner. The trajectories are constrained at the beginning and the end of the control interval, and the performance criterion is quadratic in the state and the control; the admissible control functions are bounded above and below.
openaire   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence and uniqueness theorems on certain difference-differential equations

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2009
In the present paper, existence and uniqueness theorems for the solutions of certain nonlinear difference-differential equations are established. The main tools employed in the analysis are based on the applications of the Leray-Schauder alternative ...
Baburao G. Pachpatte
doaj  

On the existence of uniquely partitionable graphs

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics, 2002
Abstract Let P be a property of graphs. A vertex ( P , n)-partition of a graph G is a partition {V1, V2, …, Vn} of its vertex set V(G) into n classes such that each Vi induces a subgraph G[Vi] with property P . A graph G is said to be uniquely ( P , n)-partitionable, n ≥ 2, if G has exactly one (P, n)-partition.
openaire   +2 more sources

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