Results 51 to 60 of about 6,115 (251)

Early Technology Readiness Level (TRL) Development of the Microfluidic Inorganic Conductivity Detector for Europa and the Solenoid-Based Actuator Assembly for Impact Penetrators

open access: yesSensors
This study introduces an innovative in situ lander/impact-penetrator design tailored for Discovery-class missions to Europa, specifically focused on conducting astrobiological analyses.
Chinmayee Govinda Raj   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the Beagle 2 lander on Mars [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
The 2003 Beagle 2 Mars lander has been identified in Isidis Planitia at 90.43° E, 11.53° N, close to the predicted target of 90.50° E, 11.53° N. Beagle 2 was an exobiology lander designed to look for isotopic and compositional signs of life on Mars, as ...
J. C. Bridges   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Bioremediation through Microbial Action Using Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesChallenges
Sodium perchlorate is a toxic salt-based compound found both terrestrially, (due to pollution) and extraterrestrially on the surface of Mars. Perchlorate pollution poses a risk to agricultural-based activities as once it enters soils/waterways it can be ...
Daniel Keaney   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light Regimes Shape Utilization of Extracellular Organic C and N in a Cyanobacterial Biofilm

open access: yesmBio, 2016
Although it is becoming clear that many microbial primary producers can also play a role as organic consumers, we know very little about the metabolic regulation of photoautotroph organic matter consumption.
Rhona K. Stuart   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Priorities for Microbiome Research

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Microbiome research has increased dramatically in recent years, driven by advances in technology and significant reductions in the cost of analysis. Such research has unlocked a wealth of data, which has yielded tremendous insight into the nature of the ...
Chad M. Cullen   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Spaceflight Induced Changes to Astronaut Microbiomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The International Space Station (ISS) is a uniquely enclosed environment that has been continuously occupied for the last two decades. Throughout its operation, protecting the health of the astronauts on-board has been a high priority.
Michael D. Morrison   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nothing special in the specialist? Draft genome sequence of Cryomyces antarcticus, the most extremophilic fungus from Antarctica.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The draft genome of the Antarctic endemic fungus Cryomyces antarcticus is presented. This rock inhabiting, microcolonial fungus is extremely stress tolerant and it is a model organism for exobiology and studies on stress resistance in Eukaryots.
Katja Sterflinger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

About the presence of arsenic in prebiotic species

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences, 2014
The recent publication that some bacteria could use arsenic instead of phosphorus for building their DNA triggered a large controversy in the astro/exobiology community. Most comments claim that such a substitution is not possible.
Ellinger Y.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic characterization and radiation tolerance of Naganishia kalamii sp. nov. and Cystobasidium onofrii sp. nov. from Mars 2020 mission assembly facilities

open access: yesIMA Fungus, 2023
During the construction and assembly of the Mars 2020 mission components at two different NASA cleanrooms, several fungal strains were isolated. Based on their colony morphology, two strains that showed yeast-like appearance were further characterized ...
Patrick Leo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Titan's Cold South Polar Cloud

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 9, 16 May 2025.
Abstract Early during Titan's southern fall, images captured by Cassini's Imaging Science Subsystem revealed the formation of a large cloud above Titan's south pole. Subsequent analysis of Cassini data revealed the cloud contained HCN ice, but the cloud's evolution has not been examined.
Lavender Elle Hanson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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