Results 61 to 70 of about 3,923 (192)

Ancient Mars Climate With a Polar Ocean and Ice Sheet Dynamics

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 130, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract In this article, we study the conditions required to maintain a stable ocean on Mars 3 Ga using a new suite of simulations. These simulations couple a 3D Global Climate Model with ocean dynamics and ice sheet flow. The model includes the main processes of the atmosphere/hydrosphere/cryosphere to investigate Mars' ancient climate.
Frédéric Schmidt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life sciences space station planning document: A reference payload for the exobiology research facilities [PDF]

open access: yes
The Cosmic Dust Collection and Gas Grain Simulation Facilities represent collaborative efforts between the Life Sciences and Solar System Exploration Divisions designed to strengthen a natural exobiology/Planetary Sciences connection.

core   +1 more source

An Unexpected Facet of Extremophiles: Their Aesthetic Potential in Artistic Expression

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 10, October 2025.
In an era marked by environmental challenges and the proliferation of misinformation, the fusion of art and science is a strategy to promote public understanding and appreciation of complex scientific phenomena. We illustrate how the use of extremophiles offers novel avenues for artistic exploration and emphasise the benefits of such interdisciplinary ...
Luis Andrés Yarzábal Rodríguez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exobiology and life science [PDF]

open access: yes
The following types of experiments for a proposed Space Station Microgravity Particle Research Facility are described: (1) biogenic elements in the interstellar medium; (2) organic material in the solar nebula; (3) volatiles in comets and icy ...
Mckay, C. P.
core   +1 more source

The Biology, Microclimate, and Geology of a Distinctive Ecosystem Within the Sandstone of Hyper‐Arid Timna Valley, Israel

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2025.
This study describes an endolithic microbial community primarily composed of the cyanobacterial taxon Chroococcidiopsis, along with comprehensive data regarding the local geological and microclimatic factors that affect this distinct ecosystem. Metagenomic analysis identified genes associated with adaptive mechanisms for extreme aridity, with sporadic ...
Irit Nir   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exobiology issues and experiments at a Mars base [PDF]

open access: yes
Research in Exobiology, the study of the origin, evolution, and distribution of life in the universe, may be a major component of the science activities at a Mars Base.
Mckay, Christopher P.
core   +1 more source

The Desert in Bottles: The Culturable Microbiome of the Atacama Desert's Grit Crust

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2025.
The grit crust represents a unique biocrust type of the coastal Atacama Desert. Cyanobacteria, green algae and free‐living fungi were isolated along a fog gradient. Phylogenetic relationships indicated novel taxa and framed an indigenous microbiome. Microclimate and soil data support functional groups related to sites.
Patrick Jung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exobiology on Mars [PDF]

open access: yes
Descriptions of several instrument concepts that were generated during a workshop entitled, Exobiology Instrument Concepts for a Soviet Mars 94/94 Mission, held at NASA Ames Research Center in 1989 are presented.
Andersen, D.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The evolution of reproduction in Ediacaran–Cambrian metazoans

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 100, Issue 5, Page 2084-2098, October 2025.
ABSTRACT The evolution of reproductive style is a fundamental aspect of metazoan life history but has not been explored holistically through the Ediacaran–Cambrian rise of metazoans. Recent molecular clock analyses based on only unequivocal metazoan fossil calibrations suggest that Porifera were present by at least 590 million years ago (Ma), all major
Rachel A. Wood, Mary L. Droser
wiley   +1 more source

Exobiology of the Venusian Clouds: New Insights into Habitability through Terrestrial Models and Methods of Detection [PDF]

open access: green, 2021
O. R. Kotsyurbenko   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source

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