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Can Isotopologues Be Used as Biosignature Gases in Exoplanet Atmospheres? [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2023
Isotopologue ratios are anticipated to be one of the most promising signs of life that can be observed remotely. On Earth, carbon isotopes have been used for decades as evidence of modern and early metabolic processes. In fact, carbon isotopes may be the
Shuhei Ono   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Experimental Investigation of the Photochemical Production of Hydrocarbons in Warm Gas Giant Exoplanet Atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In warm (equilibrium temperature
Benjamin Fleury   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biological, Equilibrium and Photochemical Signatures of C, N and S Isotopes in the Early Earth and Exoplanet Atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesLife
The unambiguous detection of biosignatures in exoplanet atmospheres is a primary objective for astrobiologists and exoplanet astronomers. The primary methodology is the observation of combinations of gases considered unlikely to coexist in an atmosphere ...
James R. Lyons
doaj   +2 more sources

The Role of Atmospheric Composition in Defining the Habitable Zone Limits and Supporting E. coli Growth [PDF]

open access: yesLife
Studying exoplanet atmospheres is essential for assessing their potential to host liquid water and their capacity to support life (their habitability).
Asena Kuzucan   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lightning and charge processes in brown dwarf and exoplanet atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions Series A, Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences, 2019
Paul Rimmer, Christiane Helling
exaly   +2 more sources

High Accuracy Molecular Line Lists for Studies of Exoplanets and Other Hot Atmospheres

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
The desire to characterize and model the atmospheres of the many extrasolar planets that have been discovered over the last three decades is a major driver of current astronomy.
Jonathan Tennyson, Sergey N. Yurchenko
doaj   +1 more source

Simulations of idealised 3D atmospheric flows on terrestrial planets using LFRic-Atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2023
We demonstrate that LFRic-Atmosphere, a model built using the Met Office's GungHo dynamical core, is able to reproduce idealised large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns specified by several widely used benchmark recipes.
D. E. Sergeev   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Geologic Si‐O‐C Pathway to Incorporate Carbon in Silicates

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 47-54., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Alexandra Navrotsky   +2 more
wiley  

+2 more sources

ExoGemS Detection of a Metal Hydride in an Exoplanet Atmosphere at High Spectral Resolution

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Exoplanet atmosphere studies are often enriched by synergies with brown dwarf analogs. However, many key molecules commonly seen in brown dwarfs have yet to be confirmed in exoplanet atmospheres.
Laura Flagg   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonthermal Atmospheric Escape on the Kepler-11 “Super-Earths” Driven by Stellar Wind Sputtering

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Jeans escape or hydrodynamic escape is believed to dominate atmospheric loss for hot Jupiters. However, nonthermal mechanisms likely contribute substantially on hydrogen-rich “super-Earths” with relatively cold and extended atmospheres.
Hao Gu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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