Results 41 to 50 of about 740,794 (260)

Haze evolution in temperate exoplanet atmospheres through surface energy measurements [PDF]

open access: yesNature Astronomy, 2021
Photochemical hazes are important opacity sources in temperate exoplanet atmospheres, hindering current observations from characterizing exoplanet atmospheric compositions.
Xinting Yu   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Atmospheres of Rocky Exoplanets

open access: yesAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2022
Rocky planets are common around other stars, but their atmospheric properties remain largely unconstrained. Thanks to a wealth of recent planet discoveries and upcoming advances in observing capability, we are poised to characterize the atmospheres of dozens of rocky exoplanets in this decade.
Wordsworth, R., Kreidberg, L.
openaire   +5 more sources

Simulations of idealised 3D atmospheric flows on terrestrial planets using LFRic-Atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2023
We demonstrate that LFRic-Atmosphere, a model built using the Met Office's GungHo dynamical core, is able to reproduce idealised large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns specified by several widely used benchmark recipes.
D. E. Sergeev   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Radiative Transfer for Exoplanet Atmospheres. gCMCRT: A GPU-accelerated MCRT Code [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Radiative transfer (RT) is a key component for investigating atmospheres of planetary bodies. With the 3D nature of exoplanet atmospheres being important in giving rise to their observable properties, accurate and fast 3D methods are required to be ...
Elspeth K. H. Lee   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Possibilities for an Aerial Biosphere in Temperate Sub Neptune-Sized Exoplanet Atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
The search for signs of life through the detection of exoplanet atmosphere biosignature gases is gaining momentum. Yet, only a handful of rocky exoplanet atmospheres are suitable for observation with planned next-generation telescopes.
S. Seager   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Theoretical Transmission Spectra of Exoplanet Atmospheres with Hydrocarbon Haze: Effect of Creation, Growth, and Settling of Haze Particles. II. Dependence on UV Irradiation Intensity, Metallicity, C/O Ratio, Eddy Diffusion Coefficient, and Temperature [PDF]

open access: bronzeAstrophysical Journal, 2019
Recent transmission spectroscopy has revealed that clouds and hazes are common in the atmospheres of close-in exoplanets. In this study, using the photochemical, microphysical, and transmission spectrum models for close-in warm (≲1000 K) exoplanet ...
Yui Kawashima, Masahiro Ikoma
openalex   +3 more sources

Why Is it So Cold in Here? Explaining the Cold Temperatures Retrieved from Transmission Spectra of Exoplanet Atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2020
Transmission spectroscopy is a powerful technique widely used to probe exoplanet terminators. Atmospheric retrievals of transmission spectra are enabling comparative studies of exoplanet atmospheres.
R. MacDonald, J. Goyal, N. Lewis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ExoGemS Detection of a Metal Hydride in an Exoplanet Atmosphere at High Spectral Resolution

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Exoplanet atmosphere studies are often enriched by synergies with brown dwarf analogs. However, many key molecules commonly seen in brown dwarfs have yet to be confirmed in exoplanet atmospheres.
Laura Flagg   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coexistence of CH4, CO2, and H2O in exoplanet atmospheres [PDF]

open access: bronzeAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2020
We propose a classification of exoplanet atmospheres based on their H, C, O, and N element abundances below about 600 K. Chemical equilibrium models were run for all combinations of H, C, O, and N abundances, and three types of solutions were found ...
P. Woitke   +6 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Experimental Investigation of the Photochemical Production of Hydrocarbons in Warm Gas Giant Exoplanet Atmospheres

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In warm (equilibrium temperature
Benjamin Fleury   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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