Results 91 to 100 of about 59,298 (206)

Automated Chemical Reaction Network Generation and Its Application to Exoplanet Atmospheres [PDF]

Astrophysical Journal
With the advent of JWST and the spectroscopic characterization of exoplanet atmospheres in unprecedented detail, there is a demand for more complete pictures of chemical and photochemical reactions and their impacts on atmospheric composition ...
Jeehyun Yang, R. Hu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Metal-poor Atmosphere with a Hot Interior for a Young Sub-Neptune Progenitor: JWST/NIRSpec Transmission Spectrum of V1298 Tau b

The Astronomical Journal
We present the JWST/NIRSpec G395H transmission spectrum of the young (10–30 Myr) transiting planet V1298 Tau b (9.85 ± 0.35 R _⊕ , T _eq  = 670 K). Combined Hubble Space Telescope and JWST observations reveal a haze-free, H/He-dominated atmosphere with a
Saugata Barat, Jean-Michel Désert, Sagnick Mukherjee, Jayesh M. Goyal, Qiao Xue, Yui Kawashima, Allona Vazan, William Misener, Hilke E. Schlichting, Jonathan J. Fortney, Jacob L. Bean, Swaroop Avarsekar, Gregory W. Henry, Robin Baeyens, Michael R. Line, John H. Livingston, Trevor David, Erik A. Petigura, James T. Sikora, Hinna Shivkumar, Adina D. Feinstein, Antonija Oklopčić   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Temperature and Abundance Retrieval Method for Exoplanet Atmospheres

, 2009
We present a new method to retrieve molecular abundances and temperature profiles from exoplanet atmosphere photometry and spectroscopy. We run millions of 1D atmosphere models in order to cover the large range of allowed parameter space, and present ...
Madhusudhan, N., Seager, S.
core   +1 more source

Seasonal Changes in the Atmosphere of HD 80606 b Observed with JWST’s NIRSpec/G395H

The Astronomical Journal
High-eccentricity gas giant planets serve as unique laboratories for studying the thermal and chemical properties of H/He-dominated atmospheres. One of the most extreme cases is HD 80606 b—a hot Jupiter orbiting a Sun-like star with an eccentricity of 0 ...
James T. Sikora, Jason F. Rowe, Jared Splinter, Saugata Barat, Lisa Dang, Nicolas B. Cowan, Thomas Barclay, Knicole D. Colón, Jean-Michel Désert, Stephen R. Kane, Joe Llama, Hinna Shivkumar, Keivan G. Stassun, Elisa V. Quintana   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric Retrieval for Super-Earths: Uniquely Constraining the Atmospheric Composition with Transmission Spectroscopy

, 2011
We present a retrieval method based on Bayesian analysis to infer the atmospheric compositions and surface or cloud-top pressures from transmission spectra of exoplanets with general compositions.
Benneke, Bjoern, Seager, Sara
core   +1 more source

TOI-837 b is a young Saturn-sized exoplanet with a massive 70 M⊕ core [PDF]

Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
We present an exhaustive photometric and spectroscopic analysis of TOI-837, a F9/G0 35 Myr young star, hosting a transiting exoplanet, TOI-837 b, with an orbital period of ∼8.32 d.
Oscar Barrag'an, Haochuan Yu, A. Freckelton, A. Meech, M. Cretignier, A. Mortier, S. Aigrain, Baptiste Klein, Niamh K. O'Sullivan, E. Gillen, L. Nielsen, Manuel Mallorquín, N. Zicher   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterizing Habitable Extrasolar Planets using Spectral Fingerprints

, 2009
The detection and characterization of Earth-like planet is approaching rapidly thanks to radial velocity surveys (HARPS), transit searches (Corot, Kepler) and space observatories dedicated to their characterization are already in development phase (James
Kaltenegger, L., Selsis, F.
core   +3 more sources

Distinguishing Oceans of Water from Magma on Mini-Neptune K2-18b

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Mildly irradiated mini-Neptunes have densities potentially consistent with them hosting substantial liquid-water oceans (“Hycean” planets). The presence of CO _2 and simultaneous absence of ammonia (NH _3 ) in their atmospheres has been proposed as a ...
Oliver Shorttle, Sean Jordan, Harrison Nicholls, Tim Lichtenberg, Dan J. Bower   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early Accretion of Large Amounts of Solids for Directly Imaged Exoplanets

The Astrophysical Journal
As the number of planetary-mass objects (PMOs; ⪅13 M _Jupiter ) at wider separation (⪆10 au) grows, there is emerging evidence that they form differently from their higher-mass brown dwarf counterparts.
Ji Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving Orbital and Climate Keys of Earth and Extraterrestrial Environments with Dynamics 1.0: A General Circulation Model for Simulating the Climates of Rocky Planets

, 2017
Resolving Orbital and Climate Keys of Earth and Extraterrestrial Environments with Dynamics (ROCKE-3D) is a 3-Dimensional General Circulation Model (GCM) developed at the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies for the modeling of atmospheres of Solar ...
Aleinov, Igor, Amundsen, David. S., Chandler, Mark, Clune, Thomas, Del Genio, Anthony D., Fujii, Yuka, Kelley, Maxwell, Kiang, Nancy Y., Sohl, Linda, Tsigaridis, Kostas, Way, M. J.   +10 more
core   +1 more source