Results 111 to 120 of about 5,530 (194)

Thermal structure, composition, atmospheric dynamics and long-terme evolution of irradiated exoplanets

open access: yes, 2014
More than a thousand exoplanets have been discovered over the last decade. Perhaps more excitingly, probing their atmospheres has become possible. We now have spectra of hot Jupiters like HD 189733b and HD 209458b, of Neptune-like planets like GJ1214b and even smaller planets are within reach.
openaire   +1 more source

Formation of Near-surface Atmospheric Inversion and Surface Inversion in Hothouse Climates

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
A hothouse climate may develop throughout Earth’s history and its warming future, and on potentially habitable exoplanets near the inner edge of the habitable zone.
Jiachen Liu, Feng Ding, Jun Yang
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Kinematic Magnetohydrodynamics on the Atmospheric Circulation of Eccentric Hot Jupiters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Hot Jupiters are typically considered to be tidally locked due to their short orbital periods. The extreme irradiation can result in atmospheric species becoming thermally ionized on the dayside, which then interact with the planet’s magnetic field by ...
Hayley Beltz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheres on Nonsynchronized Eccentric-tilted Exoplanets. I. Dynamical Regimes

open access: yesAtmospheres on Nonsynchronized Eccentric-tilted Exoplanets. I. Dynamical Regimes
identifier:oai:t2r2.star.titech.ac.jp ...
openaire  

A Large and Variable Leading Tail of Helium in a Hot Saturn Undergoing Runaway Inflation

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Atmospheric escape shapes the fate of exoplanets, with statistical evidence for transformative mass loss imprinted across the mass–radius–insolation distribution.
Michael Gully-Santiago   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaporation of Close-in Sub-Neptunes by Cooling White Dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Motivated by the recent surge in interest concerning white dwarf (WD) planets, this work presents the first numerical exploration of WD-driven atmospheric escape, whereby the high-energy radiation from a hot/young WD can trigger the outflow of the ...
Elena Gallo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extreme Winds on the Emerging Dayside of an Ultrahot Jupiter

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
High-resolution spectroscopy provides a unique opportunity to directly probe atmospheric dynamics by resolving Doppler shifts of planetary signals as a function of orbital phase. Using the optical spectrometer the Keck Planet Finder, we carry out a pilot
Yapeng Zhang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

HD 206893 B at High Spectral Resolution with the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present an atmospheric characterization and orbital analysis of HD 206893 B, an exceptionally red, L/T-transition substellar companion in a multiplanetary system, via Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) high-resolution ( R ∼ 35,000) K- band ...
Ben Sappey   +40 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric Collapse and Reinflation through Impacts for Terrestrial Planets around M Dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Detection of an atmosphere around a terrestrial exoplanet will be a major milestone in the field, but our observational capacities are biased towards tidally locked, close-in planets orbiting M dwarf stars. The atmospheres of these planets are vulnerable
Prune C. August   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetries in the Simulated Ozone Distribution on TRAPPIST-1e due to Orography

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
TRAPPIST-1e is a tidally locked rocky exoplanet orbiting the habitable zone of an M dwarf star. Upcoming observations are expected to reveal new rocky exoplanets and their atmospheres around M dwarf stars.
Anand Bhongade   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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