Results 21 to 30 of about 3,044 (177)

The Detection and Characterization of Extrasolar Planets

open access: yesChallenges, 2014
We have now confirmed the existence of > 1800 planets orbiting stars other thanthe Sun; known as extrasolar planets or exoplanets. The different methods for detectingsuch planets are sensitive to different regions of parameter space, and so, we are ...
Ken Rice
doaj   +1 more source

Habitable Zones in Binary Star Systems: A Zoology

open access: yesGalaxies, 2020
Several concepts have been brought forward to determine where terrestrial planets are likely to remain habitable in multi-stellar environments. Isophote-based habitable zones, for instance, rely on insolation geometry to predict habitability, whereas ...
Siegfried Eggl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Cubesat Payload for Exoplanet Detection

open access: yesSensors, 2017
The search for undiscovered planets outside the solar system is a scientific topic that is rapidly spreading into the astrophysical and engineering communities. In this framework, the design of an innovative payload to detect exoplanets from a nano-sized
Marcella Iuzzolino   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Astrobiology of Alien Worlds: Known and Unknown Forms of Life

open access: yesUniverse, 2020
Most definitions of life assume that, at a minimum, life is a physical form of matter distinct from its environment at a lower state of entropy than its surroundings, using energy from the environment for internal maintenance and activity, and capable of
Louis N. Irwin, Dirk Schulze-Makuch
doaj   +1 more source

Is there an exoplanet in the Solar system? [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 2016
Abstract We investigate the prospects for the capture of the proposed Planet 9 from other stars in the Sun's birth cluster. Any capture scenario must satisfy three conditions: the encounter must be more distant than ∼150 au to avoid perturbing the Kuiper belt; the other star must have a wide-orbit planet (a ≳ 100 au); the planet must be ...
Mustill, Alexander J.,   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Habitability of the Galactic Bulge

open access: yesLife, 2020
We present a new investigation of the habitability of the Milky Way bulge, that expands previous studies on the Galactic Habitable Zone. We discuss existing knowledge on the abundance of planets in the bulge, metallicity and the possible frequency of ...
Amedeo Balbi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Habitable exoplanet - a statistical search for life

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
IntroductionThe identification of habitable exoplanets is an important challenge in modern space science, requiring the combination of planetary and stellar parameters to assess conditions that support life.MethodsUsing a dataset of 5867 exoplanets from ...
Prasenjit Banerjee   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visible Octave Frequency Combs in Silicon Nitride Nanophotonic Waveguides Driven by Ti:Sapphire Lasers

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Chip‐based frequency combs are usually pumped from telecom wavelengths, far from the visible. This work instead pumps close to the visible with a Ti:sapphire laser ‐ the source behind the original optical frequency combs and now becoming chip‐integrable‐ and lets silicon‐nitride waveguides convert it into efficient, octave‐spanning visible‐to‐infrared ...
Abdullah Alabbadi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Abundances of the Bioessential Elements C, O, and S, and the Refractory Elements Fe and Ni, in Solar-type Exoplanet-hosting Stars from HARPS North and South

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We determined atmospheric and evolutionary parameters, along with chemical abundances of C, O, S, Fe, and Ni for 290 solar-type exoplanet-hosting stars using high-resolution HARPS-North and HARPS-South spectra, and radii for 373 exoplanets using ...
Ellen Costa-Almeida   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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