Results 41 to 50 of about 21,946 (214)
The Astrobiology of Alien Worlds: Known and Unknown Forms of Life
Most definitions of life assume that, at a minimum, life is a physical form of matter distinct from its environment at a lower state of entropy than its surroundings, using energy from the environment for internal maintenance and activity, and capable of
Louis N. Irwin, Dirk Schulze-Makuch
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Optimization applied to selected exoplanets [PDF]
Transit and radial velocity models were applied to archival data in order to examine exoplanet properties, in particular for the recently discovered super-Earth GJ 357b. There is however considerable variation in estimated model parameters across the literature, and especially their uncertainty estimates.
Shi Yuan Ng +5 more
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Exoplanets as Sub-GeV Dark Matter Detectors [PDF]
We present exoplanets as new targets to discover dark matter (DM). Throughout the Milky Way, DM can scatter, become captured, deposit annihilation energy, and increase the heat flow within exoplanets.
Leane, Rebecca K +3 more
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The unambiguous detection of biosignatures in exoplanet atmospheres is a primary objective for astrobiologists and exoplanet astronomers. The primary methodology is the observation of combinations of gases considered unlikely to coexist in an atmosphere ...
James R. Lyons
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The Habitability of the Galactic Bulge
We present a new investigation of the habitability of the Milky Way bulge, that expands previous studies on the Galactic Habitable Zone. We discuss existing knowledge on the abundance of planets in the bulge, metallicity and the possible frequency of ...
Amedeo Balbi +2 more
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Is there an exoplanet in the Solar system? [PDF]
Abstract We investigate the prospects for the capture of the proposed Planet 9 from other stars in the Sun's birth cluster. Any capture scenario must satisfy three conditions: the encounter must be more distant than ∼150 au to avoid perturbing the Kuiper belt; the other star must have a wide-orbit planet (a ≳ 100 au); the planet must be ...
Mustill, Alexander J., +2 more
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Three sub-Jupiter-mass planets: WASP-69b & WASP-84b transit active K dwarfs and WASP-70Ab transits the evolved primary of a G4+K3 binary [PDF]
peer reviewedWe report the discovery of the transiting exoplanets WASP-69b, WASP-70Ab and WASP-84b, each of which orbits a bright star (V ˜ 10). WASP-69b is a bloated Saturn-mass planet (0.26 MJup, 1.06 RJup) in a 3.868-d period around an active, ˜1-Gyr,
Fumel, A. +41 more
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Performance study of interferometric small-sats to detect exoplanets: updated exoplanet yield and application to nearby exoplanets [PDF]
Nulling interferometry is considered as one of the most promising solutions to spectrally characterize rocky exoplanets in the habitable zone of nearby stars. It provides both high angular resolution and starlight mitigation.
Dandumont, Colin +3 more
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Habitable exoplanet - a statistical search for life
IntroductionThe identification of habitable exoplanets is an important challenge in modern space science, requiring the combination of planetary and stellar parameters to assess conditions that support life.MethodsUsing a dataset of 5867 exoplanets from ...
Prasenjit Banerjee +1 more
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We present a catalog of nearby exoplanets. It contains the 172 known low-mass companions with orbits established through radial velocity and transit measurements around stars within 200 pc.
Fischer, D. A. +10 more
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