Results 71 to 80 of about 47,659 (238)

Evolutionary and functional relationships between plant and microbial C1 metabolism in terrestrial ecosystems

New Phytologist, Volume 248, Issue 3, Page 1132-1153, November 2025.
Summary One‐carbon (C1) metabolism, centered on the universal methyl donor S‐adenosyl methionine (SAM), plays critical roles in biosynthesis, redox regulation, and stress responses across plants and microbes. A recently proposed photosynthetic C1 pathway links SAM methyl groups directly to RuBisCO‐mediated CO2 assimilation and integrates with nitrogen ...
Kolby J. Jardine, Linnea K. Honeker, Zhaoxin Zhang, Steve Kwatcho Kengdo, Yuguo Yang, Joseph Roscioli, William J. Riley   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Scaling Laws for the Atmospheres of Hot Giant Exoplanets

, 2011
We present scaling laws for advection, radiation, magnetic drag and ohmic dissipation in the atmospheres of hot giant exoplanets. In the limit of weak thermal ionization, ohmic dissipation increases with the planetary equilibrium temperature (T_eq ...
Agol, Baraffe, Batygin, Batygin, Burrows, Burrows, Charbonneau, Cowan, Crossfield, Dobbs-Dixon, Fortney, Goody, Hansen, Knutson, Knutson, Kristen Menou, Laughlin, Lewis, Liu, Miller, Miller, Perna, Perna, Rauscher, Rauscher, Showman, Showman, Showman, Showman, Winn   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular opacities for exoplanets [PDF]

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2014
Spectroscopic observations of exoplanets are now possible by transit methods and direct emission. Spectroscopic requirements for exoplanets are reviewed based on existing measurements and model predictions for hot Jupiters and super-Earths.
Peter F. Bernath, Peter F. Bernath
openaire   +4 more sources

Der Ursprung der Bausteine des Lebens auf der Erde im Hadaikum

Angewandte Chemie, Volume 137, Issue 42, October 13, 2025.
Der Ursprung des Lebens im Hadaikum erforderte die Bildung von Aminosäuren und Nukleosiden als Schlüsselmoleküle des Lebens. In einer oft postulierten stark reduzierenden Atmosphäre bilden sich HCN und seine Derivate robust als plausible Ausgangsstoffe. Aber HCN bildet sich nicht in der schwach reduzierenden Atmosphäre des Hadaikums.
Nikolai Diukarev, Erik Boinowitz, Jonas Feldmann, Stefan Wiedemann, Aleksandr Mikheev, Sidney Becker, Thomas Carell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transiting Exoplanets with JWST

, 2008
The era of exoplanet characterization is upon us. For a subset of exoplanets -- the transiting planets -- physical properties can be measured, including mass, radius, and atmosphere characteristics.
A. Burrows, A. Burrows, A. Vidal-Madjar, A. Wolszczan, A.P. Showman, B.S. Gaudi, D. Charbonneau, D. Charbonneau, D. Deming, D. Deming, D. Ehrenreich, D. Ehrenreich, D. Valencia, D.J. Des Marais, G. Basri, G. Chauvin, G. Chauvin, G. Tinetti, G.G. Fazio, G.H. Rieke, H.A. Knutson, H.A. Knutson, I. Hubeny, J. Harrington, J. Harrington, J. Lederberg, J.A. Valenti, J.E. Lovelock, J.P. Gardner, J.R. Houck, L. Zeng, L.J. Richardson, M. Gillon, M. Gillon, M. Morales-Calderòn, M.R. Swain, N.B. Cowan, P. Nutzman, P.H. Hauschildt, P.R. Christensen, R. Neuhäuser, R. Silvotti, R.L. Kurucz, R.P. Butler, R.P. Butler, S. Redfield, S. Seager, S. Seager, T.M. Brown, T.M. Brown   +49 more
core   +1 more source

Exoplanet albedo spectra and colors as a function of planet phase, separation, and metallicity [PDF]

, 2010
First generation optical coronagraphic telescopes will obtain images of cool gas and ice giant exoplanets around nearby stars. The albedo spectra of exoplanets at planet-star separations larger than about 1 AU are dominated by reflected light to beyond 1
Ackerman, Alibert, Beichman, Boss, Brown, Burrows, Burrows, Burrows, Chapman, Chapman, Conrath, Dlugach, Dodson-Robinson, Dyudina, Fortney, Fortney, Fortney, Fortney, Fortney, Fortney, Freedman, Gautier, Gautier, Guillot, Guillot, Guyon, Ida, Jonathan J. Fortney, Kasdin, Kerri L. Cahoy, Kratter, Kuchner, Lafreniere, Liou, Lodders, Lodders, Lodders, Mark S. Marley, Marley, Marley, Marley, Marley, Marois, Mawet, Mihilas, Rauscher, Saumon, Saumon, Seager, Sobolev, Spiegel, Stephens, Sudarsky, Sudarsky, Sudarsky, Traub, Veras, West, Zahnle   +58 more
core   +2 more sources

The Origin of the Feedstock Molecules for Life on the Hadean Earth

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 64, Issue 42, October 13, 2025.
The origin of life in the Hadean eon required the formation of amino acids and nucleosides among the key molecules of life. In an often postulated strongly reducing atmosphere, HCN and its derivatives are robustly formed as plausible starting molecules. But HCN does not form in a Hadean, weakly reducing atmosphere.
Nikolai Diukarev, Erik Boinowitz, Jonas Feldmann, Stefan Wiedemann, Aleksandr Mikheev, Sidney Becker, Thomas Carell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exoplanet Terra Incognita

, 2018
Exoplanet surface imaging, cartography and the search for exolife are the next frontiers of planetology and astrophysics. Here we present an over-view of ideas and techniques to resolve albedo features on exoplanetary surfaces.
A Carbognani, B-O Demory, C Burke, C Maccone, D Morrison, D Sirbu, DM Fluri, F Feng, F Pont, G Anglada-Escudé, H Kawahara, HA Knutson, HN Russell, IAG Snellen, IJM Crossfield, IJM Crossfield, J Harrington, J Krissansen-Totton, JC Schwartz, JL Grenfell, M Bonnefoy, M Kaasalainen, MF Sterzik, MW Buie, NB Cowan, NB Cowan, P Ingraham, R Heller, R Heller, SV Berdyugina, SV Berdyugina, SV Berdyugina, SV Berdyugina, T Karalidi, TM Evans, VR Eshleman, VS Meadows, Y Fujii   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Toward Advancement of Fabrication Techniques of Neuromorphic Computing Devices Based on 2D Materials

Advanced Materials Technologies, Volume 10, Issue 20, October 20, 2025.
This review highlights emerging fabrication techniques of 2D material‐based neuromorphic devices, emphasizing proximity vapor transfer for bioinspired optoelectronic applications. Abstract The growing necessity for power‐efficient and cognitive computation mechanisms has driven progress in neuromorphic computing which seeks to imitate the synaptic ...
Shubham Umeshkumar Gupta, Malkeshkumar Patel, Naveen Kumar, László Pohl, Min‐Joon Park, Sung‐Min Youn, Chaewhan Jeong, Joondong Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trojan Exoplanets

Comment: Hans Deeg \S Juan Antonio Belmonte. Handbook of Exoplanets, 2nd Edition, Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature, In ...
Robutel, Philippe, Leleu, Adrien
openaire   +3 more sources