Results 121 to 130 of about 115,399 (299)

Cancer epithelia-derived mitochondrial DNA is a targetable initiator of a paracrine signaling loop that confers taxane resistance. [PDF]

, 2020
Stromal-epithelial interactions dictate cancer progression and therapeutic response. Prostate cancer (PCa) cells were identified to secrete greater concentration of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) compared to noncancer epithelia.
Agarwal, Priyanka, Angara, Bryan, Bhowmick, Neil A, Billet, Sandrine, Duong, Frank, Haldar, Subhash, Madhav, Anisha, Mishra, Rajeev, Placencio-Hickok, Veronica R, Posadas, Edwin M, Thiruvalluvan, Manish, Tighiouart, Mourad   +11 more
core  

Combination Immunotherapy as a Promising Strategy to Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance: From Emergence to Next‐Generation Approaches

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines emerging combination immunotherapy strategies tailored to distinct tumor microenvironments and highlights next‐generation biomarkers that guide response prediction and treatment personalization. It integrates lessons from unsuccessful trials, addresses toxicity challenges, and outlines approaches for early biomarker discovery and ...
Asmita Pandey, Sudhir Kumar Rai, Li Ma, Lauren Higa, Vedbar Khadka, Hua Yang, Youping Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidimensional Effects of Stress on Neuronal Exosome Levels and Simultaneous Transcriptomic Profiles

Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science
Background: An excess of exosomes, nanovesicles released from all cells and key regulators of brain plasticity, is an emerging therapeutic target for stress-related mental illnesses.
Hope Kronman, Amarjyot Singh, Shofiul Azam, Andrea S. Guzman, Danielle Zelli, Timothy Lau, Josh Dobbin, Benedetta Bigio, Carla Nasca   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived Alpha‐1 Antitrypsin Promotes Liver Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer Through the Neutrophil Extracellular Traps–CCDC25 Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Liver metastasis is a leading cause of mortality in colorectal cancer (CRC), where the inflammatory tumor microenvironment, specifically neutrophil infiltration, significantly promotes metastatic colonization. This study reveals a pro‐metastatic role for alpha‐1 antitrypsin (A1AT) in CRC liver metastasis via a dual mechanism involving ...
Qian Fei, Chunning Li, Lei Zhan, Xiaoyan Li, Yan Hui, Yue Jin, Jing Zhang, Lu Yang, Xin Sun, Xiaoxi Li, Qian Dong, Jingdong Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor-homing exosomes enable targeted delivery of siRNA and isoimperatorin for overcoming BTK inhibitor resistance in DLBCL

Materials Today Bio
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common type of lymphoma, but over one-third of patients relapse or develop refractory disease after first-line therapy. Novel therapeutic strategies are required to address persistent unmet clinical needs
Ruowen Sun, Yanchao Yang, Bin Zhang, Jiayuan Chen, Ye Wang, Zehui Jiang, Linlin Zhang, Milad Ashrafizadeh, Gautam Sethi, Jing Shen, Zuofei Chi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations in Mtr4 Structural Domains Reveal Their Important Role in Regulating tRNA\u3csub\u3ei\u3c/sub\u3e \u3csup\u3eMet\u3c/sup\u3e Turnover in \u3cem\u3eSaccharomyces cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e and Mtr4p Enzymatic Activities \u3cem\u3eIn Vitro\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]

, 2016
RNA processing and turnover play important roles in the maturation, metabolism and quality control of a large variety of RNAs thereby contributing to gene expression and cellular health.
Anderson, James T., Burclaff, Joseph, Li, Yan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Spatial Organization of ARC High‐ and Low‐Order Assemblies at Excitatory Synapses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ARC (Activity‐Regulated Cytoskeleton‐Associated protein) mediates synaptic plasticity by forming nanoscale assemblies in neurons. Using super‐resolution microscopy and time‐resolved anisotropy with targeted tagging, the study reveals low‐order ARC assemblies at synapses colocalizing with AMPARs, semi‐circular structures at endocytic zones, and 60–80 nm
Martina Damenti, Giovanna Coceano, Mariline Mendes Silva, Jonatan Alvelid, Chiara Sgattoni, Andrea Volpato, Lea Rems, Luciano A. Masullo, Eduard M. Unterauer, Rafal Kowalewski, Lucie Delemotte, Erdinc Sezgin, Ralf Jungmann, Ilaria Testa   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can exosomes link the cellular and endocrine stress response? A test using the brown anole lizard (Anolis sagrei) as a model

Stress
Exosomes are nanoscale extracellular vesicles critical for intercellular communication, but their role in vertebrate stress responses remains unclear.
Nicole Rodriguez-Martinez, Anna Kaza, H. Bobby Fokidis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Guide for Spatial Omics Technologies: Innovation, Evaluation, and Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a strategy‐centric framework for spatial omics technologies, organizing methods by how spatial information is experimentally encoded. It compares key performance trade‐offs across sequencing‐ and imaging‐based approaches, examines computational and practical limitations, and highlights biomedical applications. The analysis provides
Xiaofeng Wu, Weize Xu, Da Lin, Leqiang Sun, Jinxia Dai, Gang Cao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source