Results 101 to 110 of about 6,729,673 (335)

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exosomes: Membrane-associated proteins, challenges and perspectives

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Membrane proteins determine the precise function of each membrane and, therefore, the function of each cell type. These proteins play essential roles in cell physiology, participating in the maintenance of the cell metabolism, its homeostasis or ...
Nuria Palomar-Alonso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Odontoblasts release exosomes to regulate the odontoblastic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2023
Background Dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) play a crucial role in dentin-pulp complex regeneration. Further understanding of the mechanism by which DPSCs remain in a quiescent state could contribute to improvements in the dentin-pulp complex and ...
Xinghong Luo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing Neuronal and Astrocyte Derived Exosomes From Individuals With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury for Markers of Neurodegeneration and Cytotoxic Activity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) disproportionately affects military service members and is very difficult to diagnose. To-date, there is currently no blood-based, diagnostic biomarker for mTBI cases with persistent post concussive symptoms. To examine
Baker, Dewleen G   +12 more
core  

Ultrasound‐Triggered Gelation for Restoring Biomechanical Properties of Degenerated Functional Spinal Units

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces an innovative approach to treating intervertebral disc degeneration using ultrasound‐triggered in situ hydrogel formation. Proof‐of‐concept experiments using optimized biomaterial and ultrasound parameters demonstrate partial restoration of biomechanical function and successful integration into degenerated disc tissue, offering a ...
Veerle A. Brans   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exosomal αvβ6 integrin is required for monocyte M2 polarization in prostate cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Therapeutic approaches aimed at curing prostate cancer are only partially successful given the occurrence of highly metastatic resistant phenotypes that frequently develop in response to therapies.
Altieri, Dario C.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Structure of an Rrp6-RNA exosome complex bound to polyA RNA

open access: yesNature, 2014
The eukaryotic RNA exosome processes and degrades RNA by directing substrates to the distributive or processive 3′ to 5′ exoribonuclease activities of Rrp6 or Rrp44, respectively.
E. Wasmuth, K. Januszyk, C. Lima
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Sacrificial 3D Printed Vessel‐on‐Chip Demonstrates a Versatile Approach to Model Granulation Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A novel method that combines 3D printing and organ‐on‐chip technology enables the creation of hollow channels lined with endothelial cells through a fibroblast‐populated connective tissue matrix. The model supports stable metabolic culture conditions, angiogenic sprouting, and immune cell migration, thereby demonstrating an easy and versatile method to
Jonas Jäger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new yeast poly(A) polymerase complex involved in RNA quality control.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2005
Eukaryotic cells contain several unconventional poly(A) polymerases in addition to the canonical enzymes responsible for the synthesis of poly(A) tails of nuclear messenger RNA precursors.
Stepánka Vanácová   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Writing a wrong: Coupled RNA polymerase II transcription and RNA quality control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Processing and maturation of precursor RNA species is coupled to RNA polymerase II transcription. Co-transcriptional RNA processing helps to ensure efficient and proper capping, splicing, and 3' end processing of different RNA species to help ensure ...
Hughes, Katlyn D.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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