Results 91 to 100 of about 2,624 (190)
Cell adhesion inArabidopsis thalianais mediated by ECTOPICALLY PARTING CELLS 1 – a glycosyltransferase (GT64) related to the animal exostosins [PDF]
SummaryDespite the fact that several hundred glycosyltransferases have been identified from sequencing of plant genomes, the biological functions of only a handful have been established to date. A Poplar glycosyltransferase 64 (GT64) family member that is differentially expressed during the cell division and elongation phases of cambial growth was ...
Singh, Sunil Kumar +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Alveolar Glycocalyces During Health and Critical Illness
ABSTRACT The alveolus, the functional unit of the lung, is comprised of closely approximated alveolar epithelial and endothelial cells, across which gas exchange occurs. This alveolar septum also includes two substantial, intraluminal extracellular matrices: the alveolar epithelial and endothelial glycocalyces.
Yimu Yang, Eric P. Schmidt
wiley +1 more source
Abnormal sodium and water homeostasis in mice with defective heparan sulfate polymerization.
Glycosaminoglycans in the skin interstitium and endothelial surface layer have been shown to be involved in local sodium accumulation without commensurate water retention. Dysfunction of heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans may therefore disrupt sodium and
Rik H G Olde Engberink +8 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ectodomain shedding, which is the proteolytic release of transmembrane proteins from the cell surface, is crucial for cell‐to‐cell communication and other biological processes. The metalloproteinase ADAM17 mediates ectodomain shedding of over 50 transmembrane proteins ranging from cytokines and growth factors, such as TNF and EGFR ligands, to ...
Matteo Calligaris +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: The most serious complication of hereditary multiple exostoses(HME) is chondrosarcoma transformation. Numerous authors have suggested that screening might allow early chondrosarcoma detection.
Li Fei, Clara Ngoh, Daniel E. Porter
doaj +1 more source
A STAT3 Gene Expression Signature in Gliomas is Associated with a Poor Prognosis [PDF]
Gliomas frequently display constitutive activation of the transcription factor STAT3, a protein that is known to be able to mediate neoplastic transformation.
Alvarez, James V. +8 more
core
Abstract Protein A075L is a β‐xylosyltransferase that participates in producing the core of the N‐glycans found in VP54, the major viral capsid protein of Paramecium bursaria chlorella virus‐1 (PBCV‐1). In this study, we present an X‐ray crystallographic analysis of the apo form of A075L, along with its complexes with the sugar donor and with a ...
Maria Elena Laugieri +17 more
wiley +1 more source
A splice mutation and mRNA decay of EXT2 provoke hereditary multiple exostoses.
BackgroundHereditary multiple exostoses (HME) is an autosomal dominant disease. The classical paradigm of mutation screening seeks to relate alterations in the exostosin glycosyltransferase genes, EXT1 and EXT2, which are responsible for over 70% of HME ...
Chen Tian +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Biology of bone sarcomas and new therapeutic developments [PDF]
Bone sarcomas are tumours belonging to the family of mesenchymal tumours and constitute a highly heterogeneous tumour group. The three main bone sarcomas are osteosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma and chondrosarcoma each subdivided in diverse histological entities.
Brown, H.K. +4 more
core +1 more source
#1267 Exostosin 1- and 2-positive membranous nephropathy in Chinese patients
Abstract Background and Aims The exostosin 1 and 2 (EXT1/2) complex was recently identified as a potential antigen associated with systemic autoimmunity in PLA2R-negative membranous nephropathy patients.
Guoqin Wang +11 more
openaire +1 more source

