Results 181 to 190 of about 1,053 (210)

Defect phases beyond grain boundaries. [PDF]

open access: yesMRS Bull
Korte-Kerzel S   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

On the elusive crystal structure of expanded austenite [PDF]

open access: yesScripta Materialia, 2017
Abstract No consistent structural description exists for expanded austenite that accurately accounts for the hkl -dependent peak shifts and broadening observed in diffraction experiments. The best available description for homogeneous samples is a face-centered cubic lattice with stacking faults. Here Debye simulations of stacking fault effects were
Bastian K Brink   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Expanded austenite, crystallography and residual stress

open access: yesSurface Engineering, 2010
The identity of expanded austenite as developing during low temperature nitriding and/or carburising of austenitic stainless steel has been under debate since the very first observation of this phase. In the present article, recent results obtained with (a) homogeneous samples of various uniform compositions and (b) unravelling of the contributions of
T L Christiansen, M A J Somers
exaly   +3 more sources

Determination of the concentration dependent diffusion coefficient of nitrogen in expanded austenite

open access: yesInternational Journal of Materials Research, 2008
AbstractThe concentration dependent diffusion coefficient of nitrogen in expanded austenite was determined from the rate of retracting nitrogen from thin initially N-saturated coupons. Nitrogen saturated homogeneous foils of expanded austenite were obtained by nitriding AISI 304 and AISI 316 in pure ammonia at 693 K and 718 K.
Marcel A J Somers
exaly   +3 more sources

Composition-dependent variation of magnetic properties and interstitial ordering in homogeneous expanded austenite [PDF]

open access: yesActa Materialia, 2016
The crystal structure and magnetic properties of austenitic stainless steel with a colossal interstitial content, so-called expanded austenite, are currently not completely understood.
Bastian K Brink   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Nitrogen diffusion and nitrogen depth profiles in expanded austenite: Experimental assessment, numerical simulation and role of stress

open access: yesMaterials Science and Technology, 2008
The present paper addresses the experimental assessment of the concentration dependent nitrogen diffusion coefficient in stress free expanded austenite foils from thermogravimetry, the numerical simulation of nitrogen concentration depth profiles on ...
K V Dahl, M A J Somers
exaly   +2 more sources

Comparison of expanded austenite and expanded martensite formed after nitrogen PIII

Surface and Coatings Technology, 2004
Abstract The formation of expanded austenite is a well-established phenomenon after energetic nitrogen ion implantation into austenitic steel or nickel alloys, correlated with a very high surface hardness and wear resistance. Using high-voltage PIII implantation into martensitic stainless steels, it is also possible to form expanded martensite.
S Mandl
exaly   +3 more sources

On the Carbon Solubility in Expanded Austenite and Formation of Hägg Carbide in AISI 316 Stainless Steel [PDF]

open access: yesSteel Research International, 2016
The carbon solubility in expanded austenite is investigated by controlled low temperaturegaseous through-carburizing of AISI 316 stainless steel thin foils with thermogravimetry and synchrotron powder diffraction analysis.
Kenny Stahl   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Microstructure of perfect nitrogen-expanded austenite formed by unconstrained nitriding

Scripta Materialia, 2021
Abstract In present work, a perfect nitrogen-expanded austenite free from the deformation defect is prepared by the plasma-based low-energy nitrogen ion implanted (also named plasma source ion nitriding) TEM foil of Fe-Cr-Ni austenitic alloys under an unconstrained condition.
H L Che
exaly   +2 more sources

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