Results 41 to 50 of about 6,591,789 (274)

Final-note expectancy and humor: an empirical investigation

BMC Psychology, 2022
Background Melodic expectations were manipulated to investigate the nature of tonally incongruent melodic final notes that may elicit humor in listeners.
Sándor Imre Nagy, György Révész, László Séra, Szabolcs Ajtony Bandi, László Stachó   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Expectation violations as an effective alternative to complex mentalizing in novel communication

iScience
Summary: Communicating without a shared language is often assumed to require cognitively demanding Theory of Mind reasoning. In this study, we tested whether a more parsimonious mechanism based on expectancy violations can achieve comparable performance.
Tatia Buidze, Yuan-Wei Yao, Jan Gläscher   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur, Joel Rodrigues Vitória, Manuel Saiselet, Ligia Craciun, Denis Larsimont, Anne Lefort, Frédérick Libert, Carine Maenhaut, Sabine Costagliola, Maxime Tarabichi, Mirian Romitti, Vincent Detours   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and Volumetric Characteristics of Glioblastoma: Associations With Clinical Presentation and Survival

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We aim to comprehensively analyze how regional tumor and edema characteristics are associated with clinical presentations and survival outcomes in a large cohort of glioblastoma patients. Methods Patients with IDH‐wildtype glioblastoma who received brain MRI from 2010 to 2023 were included.
Daniel J. Zhou, Marc Jaskir, Julian Gal, Yombe Fonkeu, Christos Davatzikos, MacLean P. Nasrallah, Jose Garcia, Rubo Xing, Stephen J. Bagley, Arati Desai, Richard E. Phillips, Steven Tobochnik, Colin A. Ellis, James J. Gugger, Nishant Sinha, Joel M. Stein, Kathryn A. Davis   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reserves, Injury Severity, and Outcomes in Traumatic Brain Injury: A CENTER‐TBI Observational Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Reserve refers to the brain's ability to maintain function after an injury and strongly relates to traumatic brain injury (TBI) outcomes. This study examined (1) whether associations between pre‐injury reserve proxies and outcomes differed across injury severity categories, and (2) whether the impact of injury severity varied across ...
Natascha Ekdahl, Marika C. Möller, Lindsay Wilson, Anne Vik, Toril Skandsen, Jonas Stenberg, CENTER‐TBI participants and investigators   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of expectancy violation in extinction learning: a two-day online fear conditioning study

, 2022
Exposure therapy is at the core of the treatment of pathological anxiety. While the inhibitory learning model proposes a framework for the mechanisms underlying exposure therapy, in particular expectancy violation, causal evidence for its assumptions ...
Yannik Stegmann, Lea Hildebrandt, Daniel Gromer   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Brand Scandal Spillover Effect at the Country Level: Evidence From Event-Related Potentials

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
The spillover effect of brand scandals commonly exists, and this effect will damage the image of the company, industry or even country in which the scandal occurred.
Bonai Fan, Bonai Fan, Bonai Fan, Chen Li, Chen Li, Chen Li, Jia Jin, Jia Jin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Limits to Molecular Doping in Conjugated Polymers: A Perspective on Phase Behavior and Miscibility

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular doping of conjugated polymers is fundamentally constrained by thermodynamic phase behavior. This Perspective reframes doping efficiency and stability in terms of miscibility limits, binodals, and solvus boundaries, highlighting the role of effective interaction parameters and charge transfer.
Somayeh Kashani, Justin Neu, Sung‐Joo Kwon, Runqio Song, Zixuan Chen, Tajah Trapier, Paschalis Gkoupidenis, David Ginger, Wei You, Jasper J. Michels, Harald Ade   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analisis Pelanggaran Harapan Pertemanan Dian Dan Rian Di Web Series Setapak

Rayah Al-Islam
Web series is a popular and relevant digital series format for Generation Z. This study aims to analyze the Expectancy Violations Theory (EVT) phenomenon in the friendship dynamics of Dian and Rian in the Setapak web series, while also applying EVT to ...
Muhammad Denis Eka Putra, Afita Nur Hayati, Ida Suryani Wijaya, Muhammad Sali, Meilita Aulllia Putri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source