Results 71 to 80 of about 6,591,789 (274)

Brain Network Dynamics of Local and Global Predictive Processing in Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Separation of concurrent whole‐brain networks in source‐reconstructed magnetoencephalography (MEG) data suggests that healthy aging reorganizes, rather than uniformly attenuates, neural responses elicited from hierarchical auditory violations. Enhanced early sensory deviance processing alongside reduced higher‐order cognitive responses suggests a large‐
Mathias Houe Andersen, Gemma Fernández‐Rubio, David R. Quiroga‐Martinez, Mattia Rosso, Mathias Klarlund, Kit Melissa Larsen, Hartwig Roman Siebner, Morten L. Kringelbach, Peter Vuust, Leonardo Bonetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Anti-COVID Face Masks on Romantic Attraction: An Expectancy Violation Perspective

Drawing upon expectancy violation theory (EVT), we conducted an experiment to investigate the effects of anti-COVID masks on attraction in romantic first encounters.
Martini G., Contu F., Pantaleo G., Sciara S.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

ERα–PADI4–CXCL8 Axis Drives MDSC‐Mediated Immune Evasion in Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MAPK‐driven ligand‐independent ERα activation drives PADI4 transcription and translation. This enzyme then modifies CXCL8 chemokines through citrullination, generating a potent chemoattractant gradient specifically for myeloid‐derived suppressor cells.
Dongdong Zhang, Ying Cai, Junbin Zhang, Jianyong Zhang, Ran Jing, Ming Cai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expecting Humans, Encountering Machines: An Expectancy Violations Theory Approach to Generative AI in Journalism

Journalism Studies
Drawing on Expectancy Violations Theory (EVT), we conducted 60 semi-structured interviews to examine (1) how news audiences in Australia and Germany form expectations about journalists’ use of generative AI (GenAI); (2) the antecedents shaping those expectations; and (3) how they evaluate perceived expectation violations.
Thomas, Ryan, Thomson, T.J., Cools, Hannes, Venema, Rebecca, Toohey, Oscar, Gardam, Caroline, Strikovic, Edina, Riedlinger, Michelle, Burgess, Jean   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

LLMs as Representation Generators for Gradient‐Free Scientific Optimization: A Case Study in Battery Fast Charging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Large language models serve as representation generators for gradient‐free scientific optimization. Two complementary approaches produce executable battery‐charging policies either directly or through LLM‐designed neural representations coupled to Bayesian optimization.
Ge Lei, Ferran Brosa Planella, Sterling G. Baird, Samuel J. Cooper   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximizing expectancy violation and exposure outcomes in patients with PTSD [PDF]

Background: It has been proposed that maximizing expectancy violation enhances the efficacy of exposure therapy. The clinical utility of expectancy violation remains unclear and it has not yet been studied in PTSD.Objective: We aimed to test whether ...
Oprel, D. A.C., Marike J. Kooistra, Willem van der Does, Maartje Schoorl, Rianne A. de Kleine, Danielle A. C. Oprel, Kooistra, M.J., Schoorl, M., Kleine, R.A. de, Does, W. van der   +8 more
core   +1 more source

CausalCellInfer: Prioritizing Cell‐Type‐Specific Disease Associations From Genetically Predicted Transcriptomes in Biobank Cohorts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bulk and genotype‐imputed transcriptomes obscure the cellular drivers of complex disease. CausalCellInfer resolves them by integrating invariant marker selection, deep learning deconvolution, and regularized matrix completion. Applied to ∼500 000 UK Biobank participants across 29 traits, it uncovers hallmark cell‐type proportion shifts, including ...
Liangying Yin, Yujia Shi, Ruoyu Zhang, Yong Xiang, Jinghong Qiu, Pak‐Chung Sham, Hon‐Cheong So   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudo‐Haptic Feedback: Multi‐Modal Approaches to Stiffness Perception and User Experience

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Can visual deformation substitute for physical haptic feedback? In immersive VR, deformation‐based pseudo‐haptics enables stiffness discrimination comparable to wearable force feedback, while their combination yields the highest performance and presence without increasing workload.
Mehmet Ege Cansev, Xiaodong Sun, Gionata Salvietti, Domenico Prattichizzo, Philipp Beckerle   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Greater effort, greater pain: Givers’ feelings of social exclusion in gift failures across close and distant relationships

Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
In gift-giving, it violates social norms for recipients to explicitly deliver negative evaluations of gifts, potentially causing emotional or psychological harm to givers, which raises ethical concerns.
Dong Lyu, Zhongfeng Wang, Rongrong Song, Jia Jin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptonic CP violation in the charged sector and effective field theory approach [PDF]

, 2017
These proceedings introduce the main techniques and ideas for a systematic effective field theory analysis of CP violation in the charged lepton sector. This study is required because the Standard Model of particle physics predicts a very high degree of ...
Giovanni Marco Pruna, Pruna, Giovanni Marco, Pruna, Giovanni Marco (author)   +2 more
core   +1 more source