Results 171 to 180 of about 81,501 (265)

Water Permeates and Plasticizes Amorphous Carbon Dots: Unraveling the Inner Accessibility of the Nanoparticles by Glass Transition Studies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The water permeability of amorphous carbon dots (CDs) is demonstrated by investigating their plasticization. Novel polyamide‐based and amorphous nanoparticles are synthesized by controlling their inner packing density. Water plasticization is evidenced by the decrease of the CDs glass transition temperature with increasing the hydration degree.
Elisa Sturabotti, Valerio Di Lisio, Lucia Cardo, Alessandro Camilli, Estela Moretón Alfonsín, Daniele Cangialosi, Amaia Iturrospe Ibarra, Arantxa Arbe, Maurizio Prato   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Explainability: A Framework for Systematic Assessment of Explainable AI Features in Medical Imaging. [PDF]

Bioengineering (Basel)
Lago MA, Zamzmi G, Eich B, Delfino JG.
europepmc   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho, Youngmin Han, Won Woo Lee, Youngwoo Yoo, Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Chang‐Hyun Kim, Junhwan Choi, Young‐Joon Kim, Wonjun Shin, Hocheon Yoo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Lightweight and Explainable AI Framework Toward Automated Infraocclusion Detection in Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Palaz ZH, Cege EE, Maiga B, Dalveren Y, Dalveren GGM, Kara A, Soylu A, Derawi M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Directional Flow of Confined Polaritons in CrSBr

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
CrSBr, a layered magnetic semiconductor, naturally channels self‐hybridized excitonpolaritons into highly directional flow. Its intrinsic optical anisotropy, high refractive index, and strong lightmatter coupling enable long‐range guided modes along the a‐axis, with propagation lengths set by their excitonphoton admixture.
Pratap Chandra Adak, Sichao Yu, Jaime Abad‐Arredondo, Biswajit Datta, Andy Cruz, Sorah Fischer, Kseniia Mosina, Zdeněk Sofer, Antonio I. Fernández‐Domínguez, Francisco J. Garcia‐Vidal, Vinod M. Menon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MedicalPatchNet: a patch-based self-explainable AI architecture for chest X-ray classification. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wienholt P, Kuhl C, Kather JN, Nebelung S, Truhn D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

3D Anodic Alumina Nanoarchitectures: A Decade of Progress from Foundational Science to Functional Metamaterials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ordered three‐dimensional anodic aluminum oxide (3D‐AAO) nanoarchitectures with longitudinal and transverse pores enable architecture‐driven metamaterials. The review maps fabrication advances, including hybrid pulse anodization, and shows how 3D‐AAO templates tailor properties across magnetism, energy, catalysis, and sensing.
Marisol Martín‐González
wiley   +1 more source

A lightweight hybrid CNN and transformer model for medicinal leaf disease classification with explainable AI. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ahmmed J, Kabir MA, Rehman AU, Bermak A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Light‐Induced Entropy for Secure Vision

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work realized a ternary true random number generator by exploiting stochastic traps emerging within multiple junction interfaces, and quantitatively validated the generation of high‐quality random numbers. Furthermore, it successfully demonstrated diverse applications, including AI‐resilient image security, thereby providing a valuable guide for ...
Juhyung Seo, Seungme Kang, Chaehyun Kim, Taehyun Park, Youngwoo Yoo, Yeong Kwon Kim, Wonjun Shin, Byung Chul Jang, Young‐Joon Kim, Hocheon Yoo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using explainable AI to align pre-university profiles with bachelor's degree success. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Rico-Juan JR, Pertegal-Felices ML, Jimeno-Morenilla A.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source