Giant offshore pumice deposit records a shallow submarine explosive eruption of ancestral Santorini
Large explosive volcanic eruptions from island arcs pour pyroclastic currents into marine basins, impacting ecosystems and generating tsunamis that threaten coastal communities and infrastructures.
Tim Druitt +36 more
doaj +2 more sources
Characterisation of the Quaternary eruption record: analysis of the Large Magnitude Explosive Volcanic Eruptions (LaMEVE) database [PDF]
The Large Magnitude Explosive Volcanic Eruptions (LaMEVE) database contains data on 1,883 Quaternary eruption records of magnitude (M) 4 and above and is publically accessible online via the British Geological Survey. Spatial and temporal analysis of the
Sarah Brown +10 more
openalex +2 more sources
Understanding and forecasting sudden explosive eruptions. [PDF]
Abstract Explosive eruptions of VEI ≤ 3 commonly occur with few warning signs. Such eruptions can be magmatic, phreatomagmatic, or phreatic in nature, and they are driven by the catastrophic release of pressurized gas. Our challenge is how to better forecast these eruptions and better understand them with existing and new tools.
Stix J, de Moor JM, Aiuppa A.
europepmc +3 more sources
The b-value of the Kelud Volcano in the Last Three Decades [PDF]
Kelud volcano is located in the Kediri sub-district, East Java Province, Indonesia. This volcano is still active, with total population, in the radius of 10 km, is around 10 thousand people. Kelud volcano is a popular tourist destination. On the weekend,
Niasari Sintia Windhi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Scenario-based modelling of waves generated by sublacustrine explosive eruptions at Lake Taupō, New Zealand [PDF]
Volcanogenic tsunami and wave hazard remains less understood than that of other tsunami sources. Volcanoes can generate waves in a multitude of ways, including subaqueous explosions.
M. W. Hayward +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Volcanic activity of the Kuril Islands in 2020–2021 [PDF]
The data on volcanic activity in the Kuril Islands during 2020–2021 are presented. The activity of Ebeko (Paramushir Island), Chirinkotan (Chirinkotan Island) and Sarychev Peak (Matua Island) volcanoes is characterized on the basis of satellite data and ...
Artem V. Degterev, Marina V. Chibisova
doaj +1 more source
The 2021 eruption at Tajogaite (Cumbre Vieja) volcano (La Palma, Spain) was characterized by Strombolian eruptions, Hawaiian fountaining, white gas-dominated and grey ash-rich plumes, and lava effusion from multiple vents.
Janine Birnbaum +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Eruption Sequences and Characteristics of Weizhou Island Volcano, Guangxi Province, South of China
Weizhou island, located in the north margin of the South China Sea (SCS), is characterized by multi-stage volcanism, several eruption styles and eruption craters, and is also the youngest Quaternary volcanic island in China.
Hongmei Yu +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Explosive eruption of coal and basalt and the end-Permian mass extinction. [PDF]
Ogden DE, Sleep NH.
europepmc +2 more sources
Identifying the volcanic eruption depicted in a neolithic painting at Çatalhöyük, Central Anatolia, Turkey. [PDF]
A mural excavated at the Neolithic Çatalhöyük site (Central Anatolia, Turkey) has been interpreted as the oldest known map. Dating to ∼6600 BCE, it putatively depicts an explosive summit eruption of the Hasan Dağı twin-peaks volcano located ∼130 km ...
Axel K Schmitt +5 more
doaj +1 more source

