Communications Earth & Environment, 2022 Pink and white raft pumice from the 2012 Havre deep-sea eruption experienced prolonged high-temperature atmospheric oxidation of magnetite to hematite which suggests a short but powerful explosive phase, according to microanalytical investigation.
Joseph Knafelc +8 more
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Deep Magma Transport Control on the Size and Evolution of Explosive Volcanic Eruptions
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2021 Explosive eruptions are the surface manifestation of dynamics that involve transfer of magma from the underground regions of magma accumulation. Evidence of the involvement of compositionally different magmas from different reservoirs is continuously ...
Simone Colucci, Paolo Papale
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Volcano remote sensing with ground-based spectroscopy [PDF]
, 2005 The chemical compositions and emission rates of volcanic gases carry important information about underground magmatic and hydrothermal conditions, with application in eruption forecasting.
Burton M.R +5 more
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Observation of An Evolving Magnetic Flux Rope Prior To and During A Solar Eruption
, 2012 Explosive energy release is a common phenomenon occurring in magnetized plasma systems ranging from laboratories, Earth's magnetosphere, the solar corona and astrophysical environments.
B Kliem +25 more
core +1 more source
Modelling of bubble nucleation in trachy-phonolitic magmas: implications for the dynamics of ash-rich eruptions [PDF]
, 2012 Nucleation of water gas bubbles in trachyphonolitic magmatic melts has been investigated integrating theory and numerical modelling with decompression experiments and analysis of natural ash samples of explosive eruptions.
Colucci, Simone
core +1 more source
Temporal variations of magma composition, eruption style and rate at Fuji Volcano, Japan
Earth, Planets and Space, 2021 Mt. Fuji is an active basaltic volcano near the Tokyo metropolitan area; future eruptions could thus have serious nationwide impacts. To better understand recent volcanism at Fuji Volcano, we here clarify temporal variations of eruption rate and magma ...
Takahiro Yamamoto +2 more
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Volcanological challenges to understanding explosive large-scale eruptions
Earth, Planets and Space, 2020 An explosive eruption, associated with the formation of a large ignimbrite sheet and collapsed caldera, is the most severe volcanic disaster on Earth.
Nobuo Geshi
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Explosive Behavior of Intermediate Magmas: The Example of Cotopaxi Volcano (Ecuador)
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021 The variability in intensity and style shown by explosive volcanism has been traditionally explained by a complex interplay among melt composition and pre‐eruptive volatile content, which modulate magma ascent and conduit dynamics. However, magmas having
M. Pistolesi +5 more
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Magma reservoir growth and ground deformation preceding the 79 CE Plinian eruption of Vesuvius
Communications Earth & Environment, 2023 The 79 CE eruption of Vesuvius is the first documented Plinian eruption, also famous for the archaeological ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Although much is known regarding the eruption dynamics and magma reservoir, little is known about the reservoir ...
Domenico M. Doronzo +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Monitoring SO2 emission at the Soufriere Hills Volcano: implications for changes in erruptive conditions [PDF]
, 1998 FLWINinfo:eu-repo/semantics ...
A. J. H. Maciejewski +31 more
core +1 more source