Results 71 to 80 of about 824,647 (276)

Industry R&D needs in hydrogen safety

open access: yesApplications in Energy and Combustion Science
Hydrogen's unique physicochemical and combustion properties make it stand out among fuels as new hydrogen production technologies, means of transportation, and consumers emerge.
Harri Kytömaa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular safety of fixed-dose extended-release naltrexone/bupropion in clinical practiceKey takeaways

open access: yesObesity Pillars
Background: The fixed-dose extended-release combination of naltrexone/bupropion (NB-ER) is indicated to treat overweight and obesity in adults as an adjunct to a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity.
Michael Kyle   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a rapid biosensor tool for measuring PAH availability in petroleum-impacted sediment

open access: yesEnvironmental Advances, 2021
Decades of research have shown that the concentration of freely dissolved PAH (Cfree) in sediment correlates with PAH bioavailability and toxicity to aquatic organisms.
Jason Conder   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical exponents of the driven elastic string in a disordered medium

open access: yes, 2005
We analyze the harmonic elastic string driven through a continuous random potential above the depinning threshold. The velocity exponent beta = 0.33(2) is calculated.
H. Gao   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamical Critical Exponent for Two-Species Totally Asymmetric Diffusion on a Ring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We present a study of the two species totally asymmetric diffusion model using the Bethe ansatz. The Hamiltonian has $U_q(SU(3))$ symmetry. We derive the nested Bethe ansatz equations and obtain the dynamical critical exponent from the finite-size ...
Wehefritz-Kaufmann, Birgit
core   +4 more sources

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The minimum exponent of the primitive digraphs on the given number of arcs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2004
Primitive digraphs on \(n\) vertices, \(k\) arcs and girth \(s\) are considered. By \(a(n,k,s)\) we mean the minimum exponent taken over all such digraphs. We estimate the number \(a(n,k,s)\) using the Frobenius number for special values of \(k\) and \(s\
Jolanta Rosiak
doaj  

Simplified Successive Cancellation Decoding of Polar Codes With Medium-Dimensional Binary Kernels

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
A method is proposed, called l-formula, to design efficient successive cancellation (SC) decoding of polar codes with medium-dimensional binary kernels (dimensions up to 16).
Zhiliang Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exact Random Coding Secrecy Exponents for the Wiretap Channel

open access: yes, 2016
We analyze the exact exponential decay rate of the expected amount of information leaked to the wiretapper in Wyner's wiretap channel setting using wiretap channel codes constructed from both i.i.d. and constant-composition random codes. Our analysis for
Merhav, Neri   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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