Results 31 to 40 of about 6,091 (299)

Does Land Expropriation Experience Increase Farmers’ Farmland Value Expectations? Empirical Evidence from the People’s Republic of China

open access: yesLand, 2021
Understanding the formation mechanism of farmers’ farmland value expectations not only helps to evaluate farmers’ land resource allocation behaviors, but also enables the government to create better policies that can effectively guide and manage farmers’
Zhongcheng Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Legal Nature of Compulsory Licensing under Patent Law: Regulatory Measure or Expropriation? [PDF]

open access: yesFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī, 2022
Extensive research has been conducted on expropriation of foreign investment. However, different methods of expropriating intellectual property of foreign investors have yet to be shed light on by legal scholars.
Mirghasem Jafarzade, Soroosh Falahati
doaj   +1 more source

Debt and Expropriation

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2000
We regress leverage on an index of corporate exposure to expropriation by the controlling shareholder - the ratio of his ownership rights O to his control rights C - and on an index of creditor rights. Amongst corporations that can access related party loans, a lower O/C ratio increases leverage when creditor protection is weak; but reduces leverage ...
Faccio, Mara, Lang, Larry, Young, Leslie
openaire   +3 more sources

Flexible Bayesian Modeling of Counts: Constructing Penalized Complexity Priors [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Many of the data, particularly in medicine and disease mapping are count. Indeed, the under or overdispersion problem in count data distrusts the performance of the classical Poisson model. For taking into account this problem, in this paper, we introduce a new Bayesian structured additive regression model, called gamma count, with enough flexibility ...
arxiv  

THE IMPACT OF MULTIPLE BLOCKHOLDERS IDENTITY ON EXPROPRIATION OF MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS: Evidence from Indonesia

open access: yesKeberlanjutan, 2016
This paper explores the impact of multiple blockholders identity on the relation between family firms, excess control rights over cash flow rights, and expropriation of minority shareholders, in the specific case of Indonesia by using a panel of ...
Edy Kurniawan Bayu Aji
doaj   +1 more source

Enclosed Loops: How open source communities become datasets [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Centralization in code hosting and package management in the 2010s created fundamental shifts in the social arrangements of open source ecosystems. In a regime of centralized open source, platform effects can both empower and detract from communities depending on underlying technical implementations and governance mechanisms.
arxiv  

Employment of Land-Expropriated Farmers: The Effects of Land Expropriation and Gender Difference

open access: yesLand, 2023
The employment inequality between males and females in the context of land expropriation is not conducive for land-expropriated farmers to earn a sustainable livelihood.
Yue Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

INDIRECT EXPROPRIATION IN ROMANIAN BITs [PDF]

open access: yesChallenges of the Knowledge Society, 2013
Direct expropriations and nationalizations are rare nowadays, but the problem of indirect expropriation is far from being resolved. International legal texts provide very general and brief provisions regarding this issue.
LAURA-CRISTIANA SPĂTARU-NEGURĂ
doaj  

Building Appraisal in Expropriation Cases

open access: yesTürkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 2021
In Turkey, real estate that is subject to ownership rights secured constitutionally can be expropriated upon cash payment of its value, in accordance with the Expropriation Law.
Osman KILIÇ
doaj   +1 more source

Real earnings management: A review of the international literature

open access: yesAccounting &Finance, Volume 62, Issue 4, Page 4279-4344, December 2022., 2022
Abstract We provide a systematic literature review of the determinants and consequences of real earnings management (REM) in an international context. We provide a theoretical framework for REM, the development of REM measures, and review the determinants of REM, categorising these into financial reporting, auditing, governance and controls, capital ...
Ahsan Habib   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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