Results 131 to 140 of about 27,715 (278)

Pressure‐Driven Phase Transition Unlocking Unique Eu2+ Luminescence in Li2SrSiO4 for Optical Sensing and White‐LEDs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates, for the first time, the use of a large‐format high‐pressure press to modify synthesized Li2SrSiO4:Eu2+,Cs+ phosphors after its preparation. The pressure treatment results in the formation of new materials with distinctive optical properties, opening pathways for the development of advanced LED devices and high‐performance ...
Przemysław Woźny   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Electrostatics: Anion‐π+ Orbital Hybridization Underpins High‐Performance Chloride Storage in Poly(arylamine) Organic Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The fundamental nature of anion storage in p‐type organic cathodes is elucidated using rigid poly(arylamine) frameworks. This study reveals a hybrid covalent‐ionic mechanism for anion‐π+ interactions, driven by synergistic orbital hybridization and electrostatic attraction.
Tiantian She   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Unity Selectivity Inversion Between CO2 Electroreduction and H2 Evolution via Atomic Coordination Editing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomic coordination editing functions as an on/off switch that toggles single‐atom catalysts between CO2 electroreduction and hydrogen evolution. ABSTRACT Precise atomic coordination editing of single‐atom catalysts (SACs) provides an effective strategy to tune their electronic structures and catalytic selectivity. Yet, achieving near‐unity selectivity
Yukun Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extensions of Nearest Shrunken Centroid Method for Classification

open access: yes, 2010
Stylometry assumes that the essence of the individual style of an author can be captured using a number of quantitative criteria, such as the relative frequencies of noncontextual words (e.g., or, the, and, etc.).
Funai, Tomohiko
core  

Stem Cell Differentiation Disperses Transcriptional Clusters via a Conserved Surface‐Condensate Trajectory

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation follows a conserved surface condensate trajectory: H3K27ac super enhancers nucleate large RNA polymerase II clusters that grow and unfold before transcriptional activity disperses them. This work reveals how biophysical forces at enhancer surfaces dynamically build and dismantle stem cell transcription hubs, reshaping cell ...
Tim Klingberg   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sparse Pd–Te Covalent Bridges Drive Anomalous Bulk‐to‐Monolayer Electronic and Magnetic Evolution in FePd2Te2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bulk FePd2Te2 contains sparse interlayer Pd–Te covalent bonds, giving it unexpectedly low exfoliation energy and enabling van der Waals‐like exfoliation. Cleaving these bonds during exfoliation makes the monolayer magnetically distinct from the bulk: magnetic anisotropy energy increases, and the strain‐response coefficient of the magnetic moment ...
Huaiyuan Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Adaptive Tilt Tracker that Utilizes QUAD-cell Detector to Track Extended Objects

open access: yes, 2014
Atmospheric turbulence causes tilt distortion that requires telescopes to track and remove image jitter effects. This research develops an adaptive tilt tracking system to measure and compensate for centroid gain volatility while tracking extended ...
Thornton, Issac J.
core  

Programmable Elastic Wave Control Via Mechanical‐Acoustic Interaction in Bistable Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A mechanically programmable metamaterial based on mechanical‐acoustic interaction enables reconfigurable elastic wave control through bistable state switching. Spatial encoding of peak and valley states tunes band structures and transmission, achieving low‐frequency vibration suppression, waveguiding, and energy localization.
Yuanyuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic‐Level CuOx‐CoOx‐Pd Interfacial Engineering Enables Hierarchical Synergy for High‐Efficiency ORR Pathways and Boosted Power Output in Alkaline Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomically dispersed CuOx (CPCu‐1) forms isolated Cu–Ov sites that enable defect‐mediated O2 activation and fast electron/proton transfer via interfacial synergy. In contrast, thick CuOx clusters (CPCu‐10) promote a surface‐adsorption‐controlled pathway with intermediate accumulation, highlighting a mechanism switch from interfacial activation to ...
Yang‐Yang Hsu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peak-locking centroid bias in Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensing

open access: yes, 2018
Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensing relies on accurate spot centre measurement. Several algorithms were developed with this aim, mostly focused on precision, i.e. minimizing random errors.
CM Correia (21891188)   +2 more
core  

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