Results 91 to 100 of about 255,218 (244)

The Mitochondrial Guardian α‐Amyrin Mitigates Alzheimer's Disease Pathology via Modulation of the DLK‐SARM1‐ULK1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dietary habits play a key role in chronic diseases, and higher annual consumption of fruit and vegetable may lower risk of dementia. Artificial intelligence predicts the lipid‐like compound α‐Amyrin (αA) from plants with edible peels as a drug candidate against Alzheimer's disease.
Shu‐Qin Cao, Juan Ignacio Jiménez‐Loygorri, Yunguang Qiu, You Jung Kang, Khanh Van Do, Annabel E. Smith, Junjie Huang, Jun‐ping Pan, Lipeng Mao, Ang Li, Hangge Yang, Yahyah Aman, Maria Jose Donate Lagartos, Sofie Hindkjær Lautrup, Anbin Chen, Kristina Xiao Liang, Hailong Zhang, Juan Yi, Xurui Jin, Tin Cho Cheung, Olympia Apokotou, Florentia Papastefanaki, Rebecca Matsas, William A. McEwan, Feixiong Cheng, Hansang Cho, Guobing Chen, Huanxing Su, Konstantinos Palikaras, Oscar Junhong Luo, Qian Hua Zhao, Ding Ding, Cornelia van Duijn, Nektarios Tavernarakis, Patricia Boya, Tewin Tencomnao, Evandro F. Fang   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial Fkbp5 Impairs Post‐Stroke Vascular Integrity and Regeneration by Promoting Yap1‐Mediated Glycolysis and Oxidative Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A post‐stroke perivascular niche of microglia characterized by low expression of M2 markers and elevated glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and phagocytic activity is identified, which is termed stroke‐activated vascular‐associated microglia (stroke‐VAM).
Yanan Li, Yanmei Qiu, Yunlei Yang, Yanhao Wei, Haokun Peng, Longhai Zeng, Pengcheng Li, Rentang Bi, Bo Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

METTL5 Enables Immune Evasion of Liver Cancer via Chemokine mRNA Translation Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
METTL5 reshapes the tumor immune microenvironment through ribosome 18S rRNA m6A modification to regulate the translation of chemokine mRNA. Targeting METTL5‐mediated immunosuppression unleashes anti‐tumor immunity and improves the efficacy of anti‐PD‐1 therapy.
Shuang Li, Xiao Zhao, Tongtong Song, Qiaoyi Chen, Yanqing Wu, Yuting Zhang, Jingying Chen, Yifan Wu, Bin Li, Xinyue Zhang, Zihao Dai, Lixia Xu, Yubin Xie, Alfred Sze‐Lok Cheng, Jianping Guo, Ming Kuang, Shuibin Lin, Zhenwei Peng, Sui Peng, Xuezhen Zeng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD+‐Dependent Enzyme SIRT3 Limits Intestinal Epithelial Cell Functions Through NAD+ Synthesis Pathway in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐derived quinolinic acid is used as an alternative source of replenishing the intracellular NAD+ pool induced by SIRT3 deficiency to regulate intestinal epithelial cell and T cell function, which has implications for targeting intestinal epithelial cells as an approach to the treatment of immune‐associated diseases, including colorectal ...
Ruiying Niu, Yingjie Dong, Jianghui Tong, Jingxuan Xia, Longhao Zhao, Zi Geng, Yingxin Lin, Jinghe Zhang, Xinyi Liu, Manqi Fang, Xi Jin, Yujing Bi, Guangwei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte Mettl3 Deficiency Drives Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Liver Fibrosis via Cholangiocyte‐Macrophage Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration demonstrating that hepatic Mettl3 depletion significantly elevates the secretion of Mif and Csf1. This elevation facilitates Trem2+ macrophage infiltration and triggers cholangiocyte remodeling through the Spp1‐Cd44 interaction, resulting in spontaneous PSC development in vivo.
Wenting Pan, Yuting Yong, Yuanshuai Li, Gaona Shi, Min Zhang, Lingfei Wan, Yue Zhao, Wenling Zhan, Yanli Lin, Qiaozhen Qin, Xupeng Chen, Yanli Ni, Haixu Chen, Wenzai Shi, Xiaomeng Guo, Juan Chen, Shuchen Liu, Youliang Wang, Bing Liu, Xinlong Yan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Relative Importance of Imaging and Serum Biomarkers in Capturing Disability, Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using machine‐learning analyses in two independent multiple sclerosis cohorts, spinal cord atrophy and cortical degeneration emerged as key predictors of disability and progression independent of relapses. Deep gray matter damage further improved prediction, while serum biomarkers of brain damage provided complementary information, highlighting the ...
Alessandro Cagol, Pascal Benkert, Sabine Schaedelin, Mario Ocampo‐Pineda, Noemi Montobbio, Po‐Jui Lu, Batuhan Ayci, Antonia Wenger, Alfi Aran Shukur, Kornelius Kaim, Lester Melie‐Garcia, Matthias Weigel, Alessio Signori, Pasquale Calabrese, Ludwig Kappos, Maria Pia Sormani, Jens Kuhle, Cristina Granziera   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cleavage‐Resistant CYLD Protects Against Autoimmune Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Proteolytic cleavage of the deubiquitinase CYLD emerges as a critical driver of autoimmune hepatitis. TNFα‐induced CYLD loss in macrophages amplifies S100A9‐triggered MAPK activation, leading to excessive chemokine production and hepatic inflammation. Pharmacological inhibition of MEK signaling effectively attenuates experimental disease, highlighting ...
Han Liu, Chen Su, Jianling Liu, Mingyan Xing, Xiaoxia Wu, Lingxia Wang, Xiaoming Zhao, Hanwen Zhang, YangYang Xie, YangYang Wang, Hong Li, Yu Li, Ming Li, Haibing Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Reprogramming of T Cells by Dual UCP2 and IL‐17 Blockade Enhances Immunity Against Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that dual UCP2/IL‐17 blockade reprograms T‐cell metabolism to overcome PDAC immunosuppression. Genipin‐mediated UCP2 inhibition enhances CD8⁺ T‐cell IFN‐γ via IL‐12R/STAT4/mTOR signaling and mitochondrial OXPHOS. Combined IL‐17 depletion amplifies Tc1/Th1 responses, reduces MDSCs, and prolongs survival in PDAC models ...
Chuan‐Teng Liu, Chun‐Chieh Yeh, Tsai‐Chen Wu, Chia‐Hsin Lin, Yi‐Ting Kuo, Yoichiro Iwakura, Yuan‐Ji Day, Charles Drake, Vedran Radojcic, Ying‐Chyi Song, Heng‐Hsiung Wu, Hung‐Rong Yen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibrates Inhibit PLTP‐induced M2 Macrophage Infiltration and Increase the Sensitivity of Hepatocellular Carcinoma to ICIs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phospholipid transfer protein(PLTP) plays a critical role in forming a complex with kinase A (AURKA) and P65. This interaction facilitates phosphorylation of P65 at Ser536, leading to the activation of the NF‐κB signaling pathway. Ultimately, this leads to the upregulation of downstream cytokines, including IL‐6, IL‐8, and CSF‐1, which promotes M2 ...
Xinyue Liang, Yaning Li, Jianxun Cai, Lisi Luo, Pengfei Yang, Yutong Chen, Jiancong Zhou, Yan Zeng, Jiaping Yu, Weiyu Zhang, Wenzheng Pang, Yufang Li, Chunhua Wen, Jian Li, Linjuan Zeng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

CircTspan3 Promotes Cartilage Development Through ANNEXIN A2‐Mediated Ferroptosis and Apoptosis Inhibition and Exosome‐Mediated Paracrine Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that XBP1s drives production of circTspan3, a circular RNA that strengthens cartilage by boosting anabolic activity and limiting cell death. Phosphorylated ANXA2 directs circTspan3 into exosomes, enabling paracrine repair. Exosomal circTspan3 expands growth‐plate cartilage and promotes in vivo regeneration, highlighting its promise ...
Yiming Pan, Fengmei Zhang, Jiayan Zhong, Qian Gong, Nana Geng, Biao Kuang, Qiumei Lan, Miao Yi, Qiqi Zeng, Cheng Chen, Mengtian Fan, Chunliang Zhao, Deping Zeng, Yu Du, Mao Nie, Zhibiao Wang, Fengjin Guo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source