Results 61 to 70 of about 3,150,705 (223)
Nonperturbative unification and extended supersymmetry [PDF]
Abstract We consider the nonperturbative unification scenario proposed by Maiani, Parisi and Petronzio in N =2 supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. Low-energy gauge coupling constants are computed using two-loop renormalization group equations, with a mass spectrum deduced from simple assumptions on the soft terms necessary to break ...
M. Roncadelli+3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Supersymmetry in quantum mechanics: an extended view [PDF]
The concept of supersymmetry in a quantum mechanical system is extended, permitting the recognition of many more supersymmetric systems, including very familiar ones such as the free particle. Its spectrum is shown to be supersymmetric, with space-time symmetries used for the explicit construction. No fermionic or Grassmann variables need to be invoked.
openaire +3 more sources
With the rapid progress of dark matter direct detection experiments, the attractiveness of the popular bino-dominated dark matter in economical supersymmetric theories is fading.
Junjie Cao+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract We consider a planar Coulomb gas ensemble of size N$N$ with the inverse temperature β=2$\beta =2$ and external potential Q(z)=|z|2−2clog|z−a|$Q(z)=|z|^2-2c \log |z-a|$, where c>0$c>0$ and a∈C$a \in \mathbb {C}$. Equivalently, this model can be realised as N$N$ eigenvalues of the complex Ginibre matrix of size (c+1)N×(c+1)N$(c+1) N \times (c+1)
Sung‐Soo Byun+2 more
wiley +1 more source
CONFORMAL INVARIANCE, N-EXTENDED SUPERSYMMETRY AND MASSLESS SPINNING PARTICLES IN ANTI-DE SITTER SPACE [PDF]
Starting with a manifestly conformal (O(d, 2) invariant) mechanics model in d space and two time dimensions, we derive the action for a massless spinning particle in d-dimensional anti-de Sitter space.
S. Kuzenko, J. Yarevskaya
semanticscholar +1 more source
Holomorphic field theories and higher algebra
Abstract Aimed at complex geometers and representation theorists, this survey explores higher dimensional analogs of the rich interplay between Riemann surfaces, Virasoro and Kac‐Moody Lie algebras, and conformal blocks. We introduce a panoply of examples from physics — field theories that are holomorphic in nature, such as holomorphic Chern‐Simons ...
Owen Gwilliam, Brian R. Williams
wiley +1 more source
A new type of artificial spin ice (ASI) lattices, i.e., in the ASI system embedded in the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) matrix, is proposed. The numerical simulations reveal a strong magnon–magnon coupling between the bulk second‐order mode of the ASI and the fundamental mode of the PMA matrix, supported by a pronounced anticrossing frequency
Syamlal Sankaran Kunnath+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Pauli-Lubanski, supertwistors, and the superspinning particle
We present a novel construction of the super-Pauli-Lubanski pseudo-vector for 4D supersymmetry and show how it arises naturally from the spin-shell constraints in the supertwistor formulation of superparticle dynamics.
Alex S. Arvanitakis+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Constrained superfields in dynamical background
We study the nonlinear realization of supersymmetry in a dynamical/cosmological background in which derivative terms like kinetic terms are finite. Starting from linearly realized theories, we integrate out heavy modes without neglecting derivative terms
Shuntaro Aoki, Takahiro Terada
doaj +1 more source
Dark Dimension With (Little) Strings Attached
Abstract A relation between dark energy and the scale of new physics in weakly coupled string theory is motivated. This mixing between infrared and ultraviolet physics leads to a unique corner for real‐world phenomenology: barring fine‐tunings, the authors are naturally led to the “dark dimension” scenario, a single mesoscopic extra dimension of micron
Ivano Basile, Dieter Lüst
wiley +1 more source