Results 261 to 270 of about 11,159 (315)
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Externalities, Tangible Externalities, and Queue Disciplines

Management Science, 1998
Externalities are the (marginal) costs that a user of a common resource imposes on others. We introduce the efficient measure of tangible externalities that are the costs that a user imposes on others while being served. Then, for a single server queueing system under various service disciplines, we compute the expected externalities and the expected ...
Moshe Haviv, Ya'acov Ritov
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Naturalism, Externalism, and Naturalistic Externalism

2023
Abstract The majority of epistemologists who favor epistemic naturalism also favor externalism about knowledge. But why exactly is that? After providing an overview of the various main positions and commitments associated with ‘naturalistic epistemology’ (NE), this chapter takes up the question of the relation between naturalism, so ...
exaly   +2 more sources

External selection

Journal of Algorithms, 1999
Sequential selection has been solved in linear time by Blum et al. [M.B. Blum, R.W. Floyd, V.R. Pratt, R.L. Rivest, R.E. Tarjan, Time bounds for selection, J. Comput. System Sci. 7 (4) (1972) 448-461 ]. Running this algorithm on a problem of size N with N > M, the size of the main-memory, results in an algorithm that reads and writes O(N) elements ...
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Consumption Externalities, Production Externalities and Indeterminacy

Metroeconomica, 2000
In this paper we show that consumption externalities reduce the degree of increasing returns needed to generate indeterminacy in a two‐sector optimal growth model. In equilibrium, consumption externalities operate as if the utility function is (close to) linear.
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External defibrillators and emergency external pacemakers

Proceedings of the IEEE, 1996
The first experimental defibrillation occurred in 1900. Zoll first achieved external defibrillation of a human heart in 1956 and the first commercial external manual defibrillators were introduced in 1961. The author discusses the steady improvements in manual defibrillator performance which have occurred since 1961, particularly relating to added ...
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Coordination and Externalities

Journal of Economic Theory, 1998
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
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Externalism and Identity

Synthese, 2003
The main aim of this paper is to show that there is one version of supervenience of the mental on the physical which is entailed by token-token identity (I call this version change-supervenience); and to establish that of the other better known versions of supervenience in the literature (which I call difference-supervenience), none are so entailed ...
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External Costs

2010
Externalities exist in the form of external costs and external benefits. External costs occur when an economic subject causes a loss in welfare to another one and does not compensate this change. A compensation for this change in welfare due to external costs would eliminate the market imperfection caused by externalities.
Brander, Luke   +9 more
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Projection and Externalization

The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 1970
(1970). Projection and Externalization. The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child: Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 69-95.
J, Novick, K, Kelly
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The external Heapsort

IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 1989
Heapsort is an internal sorting method which sorts an array of n records in place in O(n log n) time. Heapsort is generally considered unsuitable for external random-access sorting. By replacing key comparisons with merge operations on pages, it is shown how to obtain an in-place external sort which requires O(m log m) page references, where m is the ...
Lutz M. Wegner, Jukka Teuhola
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