Results 81 to 90 of about 1,991,503 (333)

A note on extinction times for the general birth, death and catastrophe process

, 2007
We consider a birth, death and catastrophe process where the transition rates are allowed to depend on the population size. We obtain an explicit expression for the expected time to extinction, which is valid in all cases where extinction occurs with ...
Pollett, Phil K., Pollett, P, Cairns, Benjamin J., Pollett, PK, Cairns, Benjamin, Zhang, Hanjun J., Zhang, H, Cairns, BJ   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Heatmaps of the extinction probability.

, 2020
Extinction probability p0 versus alternation period T and with biostatic (A) or biocidal (B) antimicrobial. Heatmap: simulation data, each point computed over 103 realizations of simulation results, and linearly interpolated. Dashed white line: value of
Anne-Florence Bitbol (299618), Loïc Marrec (8698320)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Triple‐Mode Ferroelectric Thin‐Film Transistor for Hybrid Electrical–Optical Reservoir Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A triple‐mode ferroelectric thin‐film transistor is developed by integrating Si3N4/HZO/IGZO layers to realize three independent memory modes: electric long‐term, electric short‐term, and optical short‐term. This single‐device architecture functions as both a reservoir and readout layer, achieving 92.43% MNIST accuracy. It offers a fully hardware‐based,
Hyeonho Lee, Seungjun Lee, Tae‐Hyeon Kim, Yonghee Jeong, Gwangmin An, Minsu Ko, Junsu Yu, Heung Soo Kim, Yang Chai, Sungjun Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering Aggregation‐Induced Emission in Carbon Dots for Color‐Changing Hydrogels and Information Encryption

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Red‐emissive carbon dots (R‐CDs) exhibiting aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) and aggregation‐caused quenching (ACQ) effects are synthesized from citric acid and urea. They display weak blue fluorescence in water but strong red emission in DMF due to aggregation.
Jiafeng Wan, Shiyi Chen, Haopu Su, Tim Muschik, Tongtong Cui, Yosuke Akae, Dominik Voll, Christian W. Schmitt, Stefan Bräse, Tao Chen, Andreas‐Neil Unterreiner, Patrick Théato   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Mathematical modelling of SARS-CoV-2 variant outbreaks reveals their probability of extinction

Scientific Reports, 2021
When a virus spreads, it may mutate into, e.g., vaccine resistant or fast spreading lineages, as was the case for the Danish Cluster-5 mink variant (belonging to the B.1.1.298 lineage), the British B.1.1.7 lineage, and the South African B.1.351 lineage ...
Henrik Schiøler, Torben Knudsen, Rasmus Froberg Brøndum, Jakob Stoustrup, Martin Bøgsted   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Universal Approach to Enhancing Silicon Hot‐Carrier Photodetectors for CMOS‐Compatible SWIR Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Silicon hot‐carrier photodetectors offer a CMOS‐compatible pathway for SWIR detection but suffer from intrinsically low quantum efficiency. Here, we introduce a quasi‐generalized antireflection coating (QARC) that universally enhances optical absorption and quantum efficiency, enabling the first CMOS‐compatible SWIR imaging with silicon hot‐carrier ...
Eui‐Hyoun Ryu, Hyun Woo Ko, Sunghyun Hwang, Nayeon Kim, Ji‐Hwan Son, Sunghyun Han, Paul Hongsuck Seo, Jisoo Hong, Sang‐Jun Kim, Seon Kyu Yoon, Min‐Chul Park, In‐Ho Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in BODIPY Derivatives for Antibacterial Phototherapy

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the design strategies and structure‐activity relationships of BODIPY‐based antibacterial phototherapy, covering molecular engineering of small‐molecule photosensitizers and nanoplatforms, bacterial targeting and carrier design, and discussing the challenges and future perspectives associated with clinical ...
Li Lv, Heejeong Kim, Hongchen Zhai, Hanqi Ren, Silu Wang, Cong Sun, Yafu Wang, Hosoowi Lee, Juyoung Yoon, Hua Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Extinction probabilities of branching processes with countably infinitely many types

, 2013
We present two iterative methods for computing the global and partial extinction probability vectors for Galton-Watson processes with countably infinitely many types.
Latouche, G., Nguyen, G., Hautphenne, Sophie, S. Hautphenne, Nguyen, Giang, Latouche, Guy, G. Nguyen, Hautphenne, S., G. Latouche   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Self‐Adaptive Non‐Flammable Wallpaper With Layered Bead‐Network Structure for Light Path Modulation Enabling on‐Demand Building Thermal Management

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A layered bead‐network wallpaper is designed to modulate the light propagation path, overcoming the color residue limitations of thermochromic components for efficient automatic switching between radiative cooling and solar heating modes. The layered bead‐network wallpaper provides passive, all‐season thermal regulation while offering self‐cleaning and
Jianyu Wu, Linmin Xia, Jiankun Wu, Yuying Yang, Wuhong Zhong, Jianguo Li, Yan Yu, Rilong Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Color‐Pure Organic Luminophores: Characteristics, Definitions, Physical Basis and Fundamental Design Principles

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Color‐pure all‐organic emitters, i.e., with narrow spectral characteristics, are intensively studied for high‐definition organic LEDs and multi‐color bioimaging. In order to guide targeted materials design, this educative review discusses spectral characteristics, proper definitions and units, and the physical basis of spectral broadening, to distill ...
Johannes Gierschner, Sunwu Song, Siyang Feng, Liangxuan Wang, Miguel Ródenas, Begoña Milián‐Medina, Min Sang Kwon   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources