Results 191 to 200 of about 870,612 (235)
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Extraocular Muscle Involvement in Sarcoldosis
Ophthalmology, 1993Sarcoidosis is a granulomatous inflammatory disease that may have a variety of ocular and orbital manifestations. The most common ocular manifestation is uveitis, and the most common orbital manifestation is dacryoadenitis. Extraocular muscle involvement in sarcoidosis has rarely been reported.
W T, Cornblath, V, Elner, M, Rolfe
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Extraocular Muscle Surgery for Nystagmus
Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus, 2006<h4>EXCERPT</h4> <p><b>Wagner:</b> A 9-year-old boy with tyrosinase-positive oculocutaneous albinism presents with best spectacle-corrected visual acuity of 20/80 in both eyes and a +2, -250 at 180° refraction that is symmetric in both eyes. He has a horizontal pendular nystagmus typical of oculocutaneous albinism, with no
Monte, Del Monte, Richard, Hertle
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2016
Four rectus (superior, inferior, medial, and lateral) and two oblique (superior and inferior) extraocular muscles (EOMs) insert onto the eye and contribute to all ocular movements [1, 2].
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Four rectus (superior, inferior, medial, and lateral) and two oblique (superior and inferior) extraocular muscles (EOMs) insert onto the eye and contribute to all ocular movements [1, 2].
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Congenital Fibrosis of the Extraocular Muscles
Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus, 1978Congential fibrosis of the extraocular muscles is characterized by the replacement of normal contractile muscle tissue by fibrous tissue or fibrous bands in varying degrees. The clinical entities which result from the fibrous replacement can be classified under the following headings: general fibrosis syndrome, congenital fibrosis of the inferior ...
R D, Harley +2 more
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Sensory control of extraocular muscles
2006The role of sensory receptors in eye muscles is not well understood, but there is physiological and clinical evidence for the presence of proprioceptive signals in many areas of the central nervous system. It is unclear which structures generate these sensory signals, and which central neural pathways are involved.
J A, Büttner-Ennever +2 more
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Histochemistry of Human Extraocular Muscle
Archives of Ophthalmology, 1978A reliable method for evaluating biopsy specimens of human extraocular muscles is presented to better understand the pathological responses of these highly organized striated muscles. Three muscle fiber types and their distribution are described with morphological and histochemical measurements used commonly for limb muscle.
S P, Ringel +3 more
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American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1975
A small vascular clamp with the serrated edges at a 45 degree angle holds extraocular muscles firmly without crushing.
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A small vascular clamp with the serrated edges at a 45 degree angle holds extraocular muscles firmly without crushing.
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A Review of Proprioception in Extraocular Muscles
American journal of optometry and physiological optic, 1983ABSTRACT The controversial literature concerning the presence or absence of extraocular muscle proprioception is reviewed under the headings of anatomical, physiological, and psychophysical evidence. The principal area of confusion, namely whether to expect conscious awareness of proprioceptive information, is a problem also faced by ...
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Peripheral Innervation of Extraocular Muscles
American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1983In order to avoid injury to the nerves supplying the extraocular muscles during orbital surgery, I studied the anatomy of these nerves in five human orbits that had been serially sectioned. Each of the nerves, except for the trochlear, exists as bundles of fascicles rather than as a discrete trunk.
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Relative Tensions in the Extraocular Muscles
Optometry and Vision Science, 1978ABSTRACT Two methods have been devised to assess the relative tensions required to point the eye in a given direction. One method uses an ophthalmotrope, which will assess the tensions and the lengths of the muscles. The second uses a computer program.
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