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Proprioceptors in extraocular muscles [PDF]
Experimental Physiology, 2023 Proprioception is the sense that lets us perceive the location, movement and action of the body parts. The proprioceptive apparatus includes specialized sense organs (proprioceptors) which are embedded in the skeletal muscles.
Roland Blumer +5 more
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Eyeball simulator for extraocular muscles [PDF]
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2023 Learning about human eye movements broadens our comprehension of the visuomotor system and aids in the effective management of strabismus. One's clinical practice is improved by a dynamic simulation of human eye movements using physical models of the ...
Anjali Khadia +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 2010 Background : Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles (CFEOM) describes a group of rare congenital eye movement disorders that result from the dysfunction of all or part of the oculomotor (CN 3) and the trochlear (CN 4) nerves, and/or the muscles ...
Pascale Cooymans +3 more
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Functional characterization of orbicularis oculi and extraocular muscles [PDF]
The Journal of General Physiology, 2016 The orbicularis oculi are the sphincter muscles of the eyelids and are involved in modulating facial expression. They differ from both limb and extraocular muscles (EOMs) in their histology and biochemistry. Weakness of the orbicularis oculi muscles is a
Goldblum, David +5 more
core +3 more sources
The Immunoarchitecture of Human Extraocular Muscles. [PDF]
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2023 The purpose of this study was to describe the immunoarchitecture of normal extraocular muscles (EOMs) in terms of presence, distribution, and organization of various immune cells.We performed unilateral orbital exenterations in six fresh human cadavers from elderly patients, followed by dissection of the medial, lateral, superior and inferior rectus ...
Philips C +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Long-term outcome of strabismus and ptosis surgery in a mother and daughter with congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles [PDF]
Vojnosanitetski Pregled, 2006 Background. Congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles (CFEOM) is a very rare congenital condition, characterized by variable amounts of restriction of the extraocular muscles, with or without ptosis.
Zdravković Ivana +4 more
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Extraocular muscle enlargement
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 2022 Extraocular muscle enlargement can occur secondary to a range of orbital and systemic diseases. Although the most common cause of extraocular muscle enlargement is thyroid eye disease, a range of other inflammatory, infective, neoplastic, and vascular ...
Khizar Rana +3 more
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Semantic Segmentation of Extraocular Muscles on Computed Tomography Images Using Convolutional Neural Networks [PDF]
Diagnostics, 2022 Computed tomography (CT) imaging of the orbit with measurement of extraocular muscle size can be useful for diagnosing and monitoring conditions that affect extraocular muscles.
Ramkumar Rajabathar Babu Jai Shanker +2 more
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Scientific Reports, 2022 This study aimed to develop a diagnostic software system to evaluate the enlarged extraocular muscles (EEM) in patients with Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO) by a deep neural network.This prospective observational study involved 371 participants (199 EEM ...
Kaori Hanai +8 more
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Detection of abnormal extraocular muscles in small datasets of computed tomography images using a three-dimensional variational autoencoder [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2023 We sought to establish an unsupervised algorithm with a three–dimensional (3D) variational autoencoder model (VAE) for the detection of abnormal extraocular muscles in small datasets of orbital computed tomography (CT) images.
Yeon Woong Chung, In Young Choi
doaj +2 more sources