Results 201 to 210 of about 1,507,222 (254)
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Functional Organization of Extraocular Motoneurons and Eye Muscles.
Annual Review of Vision Science, 2021Eye movements are indispensable for visual image stabilization during self-generated and passive head and body motion and for visual orientation. Eye muscles and neuronal control elements are evolutionarily conserved, with novel behavioral repertoires ...
A. Horn, H. Straka
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Advances in Materials, 2023
Although dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) are promising artificial muscles for use as visual prostheses in patients with oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP), high driving voltage coupled with vulnerable compliant electrodes limits their safe long‐term ...
Yanze Liu +8 more
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Although dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) are promising artificial muscles for use as visual prostheses in patients with oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP), high driving voltage coupled with vulnerable compliant electrodes limits their safe long‐term ...
Yanze Liu +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles: review of recent literature.
Current Opinion in Ophthalmology, 2019PURPOSE OF REVIEW Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles (CFEOM) is caused by abnormal development of the innervation of extraocular muscles. We update the recent literature regarding the clinical, anatomic, genetic, and molecular characteristics
J. Price, R. S. Boparai, B. N. Wasserman
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Proprioception in Extraocular Muscle
Archives of Ophthalmology, 1963The term proprioception was introduced by Sherrington in 1906. 1 He defined it as a reflex system for the maintenance of body position and coordination of movement, and the means whereby one is conscious of body position. 2,3 The purpose of this paper is to review the anatomical and neurophysiological evidence for proprioception in extraocular muscle ...
Ernest H. Christman, Carl Kupfer
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Extraocular Muscle Lacerations
American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1976Five cases of laceration of an extraocular muscle without involvement of the globe or significant involvement of the adnexa occurred after injury with a pencil, mower blade, screen door, and building nail, and at surgery when the surgeon operated on the wrong muscle.
Eugene M. Helveston, R. Daniel Grossman
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Extraocular Muscle Transplantation
Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus, 19771. The transplantation of extraocular homografts in dogs and humans has been described. 2. The extraocular muscle tissue transplanted remains viable, but loses its characteristics of muscle tissue during the period of the normal healing process following extraocular muscle surgery. 3.
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Innervation Features of the Extraocular Muscles
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 2007Several transcranial surgical approaches such as frontoorbital, lateral, medial, central, inferolateral, and transmaxillary orbitotomy have been used for exposure of lesions within the orbit. During surgical approaches, detailed anatomic knowledge regarding neural, muscular, and neighboring structures for preservation of the neurovascular structures is
Govsa, Figen +2 more
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Review of extraocular muscle biopsies and utility of biopsy in extraocular muscle enlargement
British Journal of Ophthalmology, 2018AimsTo review the distribution of pathology in extraocular muscle (EOM) biopsies performed at a tertiary orbital centre, identify clinical and imaging features which are associated with benign or malignant diseases and indicate when biopsy is necessary for EOM enlargement.MethodsRetrospective case series including 93 patients with EOM enlargement who ...
Alan A McNab +3 more
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Extraocular Muscle Cysticercosis
2021Twenty-six patients had a single extraocular muscle cysticercosis diagnosed on CT scan (16 patients) and orbital B-ultrasonography (10 patients). The muscles involved were: medial rectus (7 patients), lateral rectus (6 patients), superior rectus (7 patients), inferior rectus (4 patients) and superior oblique (2 patients).
Kanwar Mohan +3 more
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Proprioception in Extraocular Muscles
Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology, 2006Human extraocular muscles are richly endowed with sensory receptors. The precise role of afferent signals derived from these proprioceptors in ocular motor control and spatial localization has been the subject of considerable debate for more than a century.
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