Results 211 to 220 of about 1,491,133 (253)
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Proprioception in Extraocular Muscles
Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology, 2006Human extraocular muscles are richly endowed with sensory receptors. The precise role of afferent signals derived from these proprioceptors in ocular motor control and spatial localization has been the subject of considerable debate for more than a century.
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Congenital Fibrosis of the Extraocular Muscles
Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus, 1978Congential fibrosis of the extraocular muscles is characterized by the replacement of normal contractile muscle tissue by fibrous tissue or fibrous bands in varying degrees. The clinical entities which result from the fibrous replacement can be classified under the following headings: general fibrosis syndrome, congenital fibrosis of the inferior ...
J S Crawford, R D Harley, M M Rodrigues
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Disinserted Extraocular Muscles
American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1975In two patients, a muscle that slipped from the globe posteriorly created the clinical pattern of reduced rotation amplitude, reduced saccadic velocity, reduced active force, and increasing exophthalmos with gaze into the field of action of the muscle.
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Teprotumumab reduces extraocular muscle and orbital fat volume in thyroid eye disease
British Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020Purpose Thyroid eye disease (TED) is a progressive, debilitating and potentially vision-threatening autoimmune disease. Teprotumumab, a novel human monoclonal antibody, has been shown to reverse the clinical manifestations of TED.
A. P. Jain +5 more
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2021
Extraocular muscle injury is a rare but potentially devastating complication of endoscopic sinus surgery. Preoperative analysis of the patient’s CT will help the surgeon to form a mental roadmap of the planned surgery, while also identifying anatomic features and “danger zones” that may lead to increased risk of injury.
Brent A. Senior, Mark W. Gelpi
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Extraocular muscle injury is a rare but potentially devastating complication of endoscopic sinus surgery. Preoperative analysis of the patient’s CT will help the surgeon to form a mental roadmap of the planned surgery, while also identifying anatomic features and “danger zones” that may lead to increased risk of injury.
Brent A. Senior, Mark W. Gelpi
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2012
Whereas skeletal muscles generally perform specific limited roles, extraocular muscles (EOMs) have to be responsive over a wider dynamic range. As a result, EOMs have fundamentally distinct structural, functional, biochemical, and immunological properties as compared to other skeletal muscles. At birth, the extraocular muscles are at approximately 50 %
David Jordan +2 more
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Whereas skeletal muscles generally perform specific limited roles, extraocular muscles (EOMs) have to be responsive over a wider dynamic range. As a result, EOMs have fundamentally distinct structural, functional, biochemical, and immunological properties as compared to other skeletal muscles. At birth, the extraocular muscles are at approximately 50 %
David Jordan +2 more
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Extraocular Muscle Enlargement in Acromegaly
Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 1982AbstractA review of 10 cases of acromegaly studied by computed tomography to evaluate pituitary adenomas has demonstrated diffuse, significant enlargement of the extraocular muscles in eight patients.
G. Dal Pozzo, M. C. Boschi
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Cystic Lesions of the Extraocular Muscles
Ophthalmic Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, 1996Cystic lesions of the extraocular muscles (EOMs) are uncommon. Six patients with a cystic lesion in an extraocular muscle, as observed by computerized tomography (CT) scanning, were retrospectively identified from the practice of one of the authors (G.C.S.), and their clinical course was reviewed.
Bradley N. Lemke +2 more
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RHEUMATOID INVOLVEMENT OF THE EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLES
Archives of Ophthalmology, 1949THE DIAGNOSIS of rheumatic disease of the eyes was made with great frequency in the past. It has slowly been relegated to obscurity as more specific etiologic factors in disease have been uncovered. At present, it represents a "wastebasket" diagnosis, hard to substantiate and made only infrequently, and the etiology is unknown.
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Anatomy of the Extraocular Muscles
2019The extraocular muscles have a complex anatomical structure that includes an insertion from the tendinous ring of zinn or the orbital walls and insertion on the globe. They are linked intimately with fascia which forms the pulley system that supports their action.
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