Results 51 to 60 of about 1,491,133 (253)

Compartmentalization of extraocular muscle function [PDF]

Eye, 2014
Ocular motor diversity exceeds capabilities of only six extraocular muscles (EOMs), but this deficiency is overcome by the plethora of fibers within individual EOMs surpassing requirements of homogeneous actuators. This paper reviews emerging evidence that regions of individual EOMs can be differentially innervated to exert independent oculorotary ...
openaire   +5 more sources

Myomaker and Myomixer are required for craniofacial myoblast fusion in zebrafish

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Craniofacial and trunk skeletal muscles are derived from different progenitor populations during development. Trunk skeletal muscles contain mostly multinucleated myofibers that are formed through myoblast fusion. However, myoblast fusion in craniofacial muscles and its molecular regulation are not well understood.
Zhanxiong Zhang, Pengzheng Yong, Qiaomu Hu, Shaojun Du   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraocular Muscle Repair and Regeneration [PDF]

Current Ophthalmology Reports, 2017
The goal of this review is to summarize the unique regenerative milieu within mature mammalian extraocular muscles (EOMs). This will aid in understanding disease propensity for and sparing of EOMs in skeletal muscle diseases as well as the recalcitrance of the EOM to injury.The EOMs continually remodel throughout life and contain an extremely enriched ...
Linda K. McLoon, Krysta R. Fitzpatrick, Mayank Verma   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Think highly of immunoglobulin G4‐related chronic rhinosinusitis as a clinical entity in immunoglobulin G4‐related disease

Eye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
Abstract IgG4‐related chronic rhinosinusitis (IgG4‐related CRS) is gaining recognition among various specialized physicians. As a systemic disease involving multiple organs, IgG4‐related CRS is still not widely recognized as an independent clinical entity. Given the complexity of diagnosing autoimmune‐related multisystem diseases, early recognition and
Lianqi Wan, Luo Zhang, Yingshi Piao, Yuan Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional morphometry of horizontal rectus extraocular muscles during horizontal ocular duction.

Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 2012
PURPOSE We explored multiple quantitative measures of horizontal rectus extraocular muscle (EOM) morphology to determine the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measure best correlating with duction and thus contractility. METHODS Surface coil coronal MRI
R. Clark, J. Demer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intramuscular innervation of primate extraocular muscles: unique compartmentalization in horizontal recti.

Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 2011
PURPOSE It has been proposed that the lateral rectus (LR), like many skeletal and craniofacial muscles, comprises multiple neuromuscular compartments subserving different physiological functions.
R. M. da Silva Costa, J. Kung, V. Poukens, L. Yoo, L. Tychsen, J. Demer   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Patterns of Teprotumumab‐Induced Hearing Dysfunction: A Systematic Review

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Hearing loss has been reported after administration of the monoclonal antibody teprotumumab. The purpose of this study was to review available evidence regarding the patterns of teprotumumab‐related ototoxicity. Data Sources PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library.
Kevin Wong, Priya Arya, Yansy Salmeron, Douglas C. Bigelow, Michael J. Ruckenstein, Shubhasree Banerjee, Madhura Tamhankar, Jason A. Brant, Tiffany P. Hwa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital Fibrosis of the Extraocular Muscles

Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, 2014
Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles (CFEOM) is a rare disorder characterized by hereditary non-progressive restrictive strabismus and blepharoptosis.
Leyla Niyaz, Ertuğrul Can
doaj   +1 more source

Development of extraocular muscles requires early signals from periocular neural crest and the developing eye.

A M A Archives of Ophthalmology, 2011
OBJECTIVES To identify and explain morphologic changes of the extraocular muscles (EOMs) in anophthalmic patients. METHODS Retrospective medical record review of patients with congenital anophthalmia, using magnetic resonance imaging and intraoperative
Brenda L. Bohnsack, Donika Gallina, H. Thompson, Daniel S. Kasprick, M. Lucarelli, G. Dootz, C. Nelson, I. McGonnell, A. Kahana   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Long‐Term Clinical Outcome and Quality of Life of Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Chordoma or Chondrosarcoma Treated With Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims To assess clinical outcomes and quality of life (QoL) of children, adolescents, and young adults (C‐AYAs) with chordomas (CH) or chondrosarcomas (CS) after pencil beam scanning proton therapy (pbsPT). Methods A total of 76 C‐AYAs treated between 1999 and 2023 were included. Median age was 16.6 years (1.5–25.4).
Miriam Vazquez, Alexey Cherchik, Claudio de Angelis, Alessia Pica, Gabriele Calaminus, Damien C. Weber   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source