Results 111 to 120 of about 467 (180)
Absence of a Runaway Greenhouse Limit on Lava Planets
Climate transitions on exoplanets offer valuable insights into the atmospheric processes governing planetary habitability. Previous pure-steam atmospheric models show a thermal limit in outgoing long-wave radiation, which has been used to define the ...
Iris D. Boer +2 more
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Anatomy of Empirical Transit Spectra of Mars Based on TGO/NOMAD
Transit spectroscopy is a powerful tool for probing atmospheric structures of exoplanets. Accurately accounting for the effects of aerosols is key to reconstructing atmospheric properties from transit spectra, yet this remains a significant challenge. To
Shohei Aoki +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of Magma Oceans in Controlling Carbon and Oxygen of Sub-Neptune Atmospheres
Most exoplanets with a few Earth radii are more inflated than bare-rock planets with the same mass, indicating a substantial volatile amount. Neither the origin of the volatiles nor the planet’s bulk composition can be constrained from the mass–radius ...
Chanoul Seo, Yuichi Ito, Yuka Fujii
doaj +1 more source
Understanding Kepler's Super-Earths and Sub-Neptunes: Insights from Thermal Evolution and Photo-Evaporation [PDF]
Extrasolar planet surveys have identified an abundant new population of highly irradiated planets with sizes that are in between that of the Earth and Neptune.
Lopez, Eric David
core
Impact of Cosmic Rays on Atmospheric Ion Chemistry and Spectral Transmission Features of TRAPPIST-1e
Ongoing observing projects like the James Webb Space Telescope and future missions offer the chance to characterize Earth-like exoplanetary atmospheres. Thereby, M dwarfs are preferred targets for transit observations, for example, due to their favorable
Konstantin Herbst +12 more
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DWARFS - Diverse Worlds Around Faint Stars [PDF]
The Space mission DWARFS is designed to determine atmospheric composition and physical properties of rocky extrasolar planets in the habitable zone around M-Type stars.
et al,, Vasquez, Mayte
core
Evaluating the Microbial Habitability of Rogue Planets and Proposing Speculative Scenarios on How They Might Act as Vectors for Panspermia. [PDF]
Schulze-Makuch D, Fairén AG.
europepmc +1 more source
Six white dwarfs with circumstellar silicates [PDF]
Spitzer Space Telescope spectra reveal 10 μm silicate emission from circumstellar dust orbiting six externally polluted white dwarfs. Micron-size glasses with an olivine stoichiometry can account for the distinctively broad wings that extend to 12 μm ...
Zuckerman, B, Farihi, J, Jura, M
core
Temporal variation of planetary iron as a driver of evolution. [PDF]
Wade J +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Short-period sub-Neptunes are common in extrasolar systems. These sub-Neptunes are generally thought to have primary atmospheres of protoplanetary-disk gas origin.
Issei Kobayashi +3 more
doaj +1 more source

