Results 51 to 60 of about 20,803 (264)

Classification of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология, 2007
The editorial proposes a new classification of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Acute lung injury (ALI) is regarded as the first stage of ARDS.
V. V. Moroz, A. M. Golubev
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of varying driving pressure and respiratory rate on ventilator‐induced lung injury in healthy and injured lungs: An experimental animal study

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 3, Page 1463-1484, 1 February 2026.
Abstract figure legend Top: experimental groups for the two series of rats: five combinations of driving pressure (DP) and respiratory rate (RR), maintaining a constant 4DP+RR value of 140, were applied for 4 h in healthy lungs (Series 1) and 2 h in HCl‐injured lungs (Series 2).
Davide Raimondi Cominesi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute kidney injury in adults receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2014
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been utilized for critically ill patients such as patients with postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock or life-threatening respiratory failure.
Yung-Chang Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐derived velocity variations predict fluid responsiveness in critically ill pediatric oncology patients

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, February 2026.
Abstract Dynamic ultrasound indices assess preload‐dependent changes in stroke volume via the Frank–Starling mechanism and guide fluid therapy. This study aimed to determine optimal cutoff values for ultrasound‐derived peak aortic (ΔVAo) and carotid (ΔVCa) velocity variations to predict fluid responsiveness in critically ill pediatric oncology patients.
Bruno Sanchez Camargo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2008
Background Small interfering RNA (siRNA) against αENaC (α-subunit of the epithelial Na channel) and CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) was used to explore ENaC and CTFR function in newborn rat lungs.
Folkesson Hans G, Koshy Shyny, Li Tianbo
doaj   +1 more source

Near-Normal Values of Extravascular Lung Water in Children [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2015
To define near-normal values of extravascular lung water indexed to body weight in children.Prospective multicenter observational study.Medical/surgical PICUs of 5 multinational hospitals.Fifty-eight children with a median age of 4 years (range 1 month to 17 year) with heterogeneous PICU admission diagnoses were included.
Nusmeier, A.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Venous Vessel Size Imaging Derived From A Breath‐Hold Task

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 1, January 2026.
In this study, we propose the utilization of a spin‐ and gradient‐echo echo‐planar imaging approach, in conjunction with a numerical simulation, for the quantitative assessment of venous vessel size measurements during a breath‐hold task. ABSTRACT Vessel size imaging (VSI) to provide a measure of vessel radius in the brain has been demonstrated using ...
Ke Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Goal-directed therapy in intraoperative fluid and hemodynamic management. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Intraoperative fluid management is pivotal to the outcome and success of surgery, especially in high-risk procedures. Empirical formula and invasive static monitoring have been traditionally used to guide intraoperative fluid management and assess volume
Gutierrez, Maria Cristina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling to Support Pediatric Clinical Development: An IQ Working Group Perspective on the Current Status and Challenges

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Pediatric extrapolation strategies issued by health authorities have streamlined pediatric drug development and reduced the unnecessary burden of conducting pediatric clinical studies. In line with these strategies, physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models have been utilized extensively for initial dosing regimen and sampling ...
James W. T. Yates   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

High molecular weight sodium hyaluronate improves survival of syndecan-1-deficient septic mice by inhibiting neutrophil migration.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
MethodsSepsis was induced by cotton smoke inhalation followed by intranasal administration of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in female (> 6 months) Balb/c and syndecan-1 knockout mice. Survival of mice, lung capillary endothelial glycocalyx integrity, lung water
Tuvshintugs Baljinnyam   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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