Results 51 to 60 of about 20,803 (264)
Classification of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
The editorial proposes a new classification of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Acute lung injury (ALI) is regarded as the first stage of ARDS.
V. V. Moroz, A. M. Golubev
doaj +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Top: experimental groups for the two series of rats: five combinations of driving pressure (DP) and respiratory rate (RR), maintaining a constant 4DP+RR value of 140, were applied for 4 h in healthy lungs (Series 1) and 2 h in HCl‐injured lungs (Series 2).
Davide Raimondi Cominesi +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Acute kidney injury in adults receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been utilized for critically ill patients such as patients with postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock or life-threatening respiratory failure.
Yung-Chang Chen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Dynamic ultrasound indices assess preload‐dependent changes in stroke volume via the Frank–Starling mechanism and guide fluid therapy. This study aimed to determine optimal cutoff values for ultrasound‐derived peak aortic (ΔVAo) and carotid (ΔVCa) velocity variations to predict fluid responsiveness in critically ill pediatric oncology patients.
Bruno Sanchez Camargo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats
Background Small interfering RNA (siRNA) against αENaC (α-subunit of the epithelial Na channel) and CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) was used to explore ENaC and CTFR function in newborn rat lungs.
Folkesson Hans G, Koshy Shyny, Li Tianbo
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Near-Normal Values of Extravascular Lung Water in Children [PDF]
To define near-normal values of extravascular lung water indexed to body weight in children.Prospective multicenter observational study.Medical/surgical PICUs of 5 multinational hospitals.Fifty-eight children with a median age of 4 years (range 1 month to 17 year) with heterogeneous PICU admission diagnoses were included.
Nusmeier, A. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Venous Vessel Size Imaging Derived From A Breath‐Hold Task
In this study, we propose the utilization of a spin‐ and gradient‐echo echo‐planar imaging approach, in conjunction with a numerical simulation, for the quantitative assessment of venous vessel size measurements during a breath‐hold task. ABSTRACT Vessel size imaging (VSI) to provide a measure of vessel radius in the brain has been demonstrated using ...
Ke Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Goal-directed therapy in intraoperative fluid and hemodynamic management. [PDF]
Intraoperative fluid management is pivotal to the outcome and success of surgery, especially in high-risk procedures. Empirical formula and invasive static monitoring have been traditionally used to guide intraoperative fluid management and assess volume
Gutierrez, Maria Cristina +2 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Pediatric extrapolation strategies issued by health authorities have streamlined pediatric drug development and reduced the unnecessary burden of conducting pediatric clinical studies. In line with these strategies, physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models have been utilized extensively for initial dosing regimen and sampling ...
James W. T. Yates +26 more
wiley +1 more source
MethodsSepsis was induced by cotton smoke inhalation followed by intranasal administration of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in female (> 6 months) Balb/c and syndecan-1 knockout mice. Survival of mice, lung capillary endothelial glycocalyx integrity, lung water
Tuvshintugs Baljinnyam +9 more
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