Results 81 to 90 of about 20,803 (264)

Mechanisms That Prevent Vascular Leakage During Leukocyte Extravasation

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 241, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Inflammation is the response of the immune system against harmful stimuli in tissues. Leukocyte extravasation or TransEndothelial Migration (TEM) is a crucial step during inflammation, in which leukocytes migrate over the endothelial barrier toward the damaged tissue.
Siem J. de Haan, Jaap D. van Buul
wiley   +1 more source

Lung ultrasound in systemic sclerosis: correlation with high-resolution computed tomography, pulmonary function tests and clinical variables of disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a hallmark of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Although high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is the gold standard to diagnose ILD, recently lung ultrasound (LUS) has emerged in SSc patients as a new promising technique ...
Amoroso, Antonio   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Antimicrobial prescribing guidelines for horses in Australia

open access: yesAustralian Veterinary Journal, Volume 103, Issue 12, Page 781-889, December 2025.
The growing problem of antimicrobial resistance also affects equine veterinarians with increasing frequency. Antimicrobial stewardship and responsible prescribing are essential for a future in which effective antimicrobials are available, as it is unlikely that new antimicrobials will become available for use in horses.
L Hardefeldt   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of high frequency oscillatory ventilation combined with tracheal gas insufflation on extravascular lung water in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized, crossover, physiological study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Purpose: High frequency oscillation combined with tracheal gas insufflation (HFO-TGI) improves oxygenation in patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). There is limited physiologic data regarding the effects of HFO-TGI on hemodynamics and
Malachias, Sotirios   +3 more
core  

Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Inhibition Rebalances Purine Metabolism and Attenuates Organ Damage in Sickle Cell Mice

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 29, Issue 24, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Red blood cells (RBCs) contain the highest purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) level per cell volume, yet the role of PNP in the pathogenesis of sickle cell disease (SCD) is incompletely understood, highlighting an important gap in our knowledge of the disease.
Adekunle Emmanuel Alagbe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring of lung edema by microwave reflectometry during lung ischemia-reperfusion injury in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
It is still unclear whether lung edema can be monitored by microwave reflectometry and whether the measured changes in lung dry matter content (DMC) are accompanied by changes in PaO(2) and in pro-to anti-inflammatory cytokine expression (IFN-gamma and ...
Blades B   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Pulmonary ultrasound provides a more accurate assessment of pulmonary congestion than wet/dry lung weight in rats

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 13, Issue 23, December 2025.
Graphical abstract illustrating the experimental rat model of oleic acid‐induced lung injury and the comparative assessment of pulmonary congestion using lung ultrasound (B‐lines), wet/dry lung weight ratio, and Evans Blue Dye quantification. Lung ultrasound demonstrated increased diagnostic accuracy and enables longitudinal monitoring of pulmonary ...
André Timóteo Sapalo
wiley   +1 more source

Postperfusion lung syndrome: Respiratory mechanics, respiratory indices and biomarkers

open access: yesAnnals of Thoracic Medicine, 2015
Postperfusion lung syndrome is rare but lethal. Secondary inflammatory response was the popularly accepted theory for the underlying etiology. Respiratory index (RI) and arterial oxygen tension/fractional inspired oxygen can be reliable indices for the ...
Shi-Min Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

A protocol for resuscitation of severe burn patients guided by transpulmonary thermodilution and lactate levels: A 3-year prospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Introduction: The use of urinary output and vital signs to guide initial burn resuscitation may lead to suboptimal resuscitation. Invasive hemodynamic monitoring may result in over-resuscitation.
Asensio, María Jose   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Development of a Predictive Model for Large‐Volume Pleural Effusion After Separation Surgery in Patients With Spinal Metastatic Tumors

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 8, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Separation surgery followed by radiotherapy has emerged as a prevalent approach for managing spinal metastatic tumors. However, large‐volume postoperative pleural effusion (POPE) represents a challenging complication, as it potentially delays subsequent treatments and increases morbidity. This study aims to identify risk factors for
Haochen Mou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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