Results 21 to 30 of about 991 (130)

C+ 133.5 nm Emission Mechanisms on Mars Revealed by the MAVEN Observations

The Astrophysical Journal
C ^+ emission is generated by electron impact, dissociative ionization, photoionization, and resonant scattering with carbon-related atoms, molecules, and ions in the Martian ionosphere and thermosphere. The contribution of each mechanism to the emission,
Shotaro Sakai, Hiromu Nakagawa, Justin Deighan, Sonal K. Jain, Kei Masunaga, Fuminori Tsuchiya, Naoki Terada, Majd Mayyasi, Nicholas M. Schneider, David L. Mitchell, Christian Mazelle, Mehdi Benna, Robert J. Lillis, Go Murakami, Shannon M. Curry, Kanako Seki   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stability of PEA2PbBr4 Thin‐Film Photodetectors under Thermal and Moisture Stress

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the environmental durability of 2D perovskite photodetectors under extreme heat and humidity. While pristine films degrade in harsh environmental conditions, adding a halogen‐bonding agent significantly improves stability. This passivated device maintains stable performance in conditions mimicking space and solar applications ...
Sara Cepić, Andrea Ciavatti, Enrico Gianfranco Campari, Beatrice Fraboni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Stellar Coronal Mass Ejections via Coronal Dimming in the Extreme Ultraviolet

The Astrophysical Journal
Stellar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) can strip planetary atmospheres, reducing the potential habitability of terrestrial planets. While flares have been observed for decades, stellar CMEs remain elusive.
James Paul Mason, Allison Youngblood, Kevin France, Astrid M. Veronig, Meng Jin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting Solar Flare Precursors Using DEFT

The Astrophysical Journal
The Detection and EUV Flare Tracking (DEFT) tool automatically identifies flare precursors in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) observations in a fast and consistent manner, with minimal computational overhead. DEFT currently uses GOES/SUVI 304 Å observations to
Larisza D. Krista
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility Study for Application of Digitized Henize Mt. Wilson Michigan Southern Sky Hα$$ \boldsymbol{\alpha} $$ Survey Low‐Dispersive Spectral Plates for Searches for Anomalous and Highly Redshifted Objects

Astronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The goal of this study is to confirm the feasibility of the use of digitized low dispersive MtWilson Michigan Southern Sky Hα$$ \alpha $$ survey astronomical photographic plates for modern astrophysical research. The detection of highly redshifted objects, such as early galaxies and quasars, is fundamental to understanding the universe's ...
Tauseef Ahmad Zafar, René Hudec, Marta Mara Merono Vidagany, Fehmi Mejri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulations of Coronal Mass Ejections on a Young Solar-type Star and Their Detectability Through Coronal Spectral Observations

The Astrophysical Journal
There is a growing interest in searching for coronal mass ejections (CMEs) in other stellar systems, because they are thought to be one of the important factors shaping planetary atmospheres.
Yu Xu, Hui Tian, Julián D. Alvarado-Gómez, Jeremy J. Drake, Gustavo Guerrero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ORCA‐TWIN qCMOS Experiment I. Science Case and Commissioning at Calar Alto Observatory

Astronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We describe a pilot study to explore a new generation of fast and low noise CMOS image sensors for time domain astronomy, using two remote telescopes with a baseline of 1635 km. The experiment involves direct imaging with novel qCMOS image sensor technology that combines fast readout with sub‐electron readout noise.
Martin M. Roth, Paško Roje, Stella Vješnica, Stefan Cikota, Alex J. Brown, Mike Kretlow, Marco Azzaro, Santiago Reinhart, Jesús Aceituno, Harry Dawson, Carsten Denker, Torsten Enßlin, Stephan Geier, Thomas Granzer, Thomas Kupfer, Gianluca Li Causi, Samaya Nissanke, José Luis Ortiz, Fernando Pedichini, Katja Poppenhäger, Axel Schwope   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Extreme-ultraviolet Precursors and Postcursors of Solar Flares

The Astrophysical Journal
EUV brightenings are small-scale magnetic reconnection events that consistently appear before and after solar flares. However, it is not well understood how EUV precursors might foreshadow flares and what the physical connection is between the EUV ...
Larisza D. Krista
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoscale space weathering features in mature lunar soil revealed by TEM and APT

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Space weathering significantly alters the optical, chemical, and structural properties of lunar regolith at micro‐ and nanoscales; yet detailed nanoscale variability within individual soils remains underexplored. Here we apply transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and atom probe tomography to four mineral grains (olivine, ilmenite, and two ...
Jennika Greer, Alexander M. Kling, Luke Daly, Dieter Isheim, David N. Seidman, Michelle S. Thompson, Philipp R. Heck   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of an Extreme-ultraviolet Desaturation Technique for the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly on Board the Solar Dynamics Observatory Using Observations from the Extreme Ultraviolet Imager on Board Solar Orbiter

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
High-dynamic-range imaging in the extreme-ultraviolet regime is frequently compromised by detector saturation and charge blooming during intense solar flares, preventing reliable photometry of flare cores.
Sabrina Guastavino, David Berghmans, Cis Verbeeck, Stefan J. Hofmeister, Emil Kraaikamp, Ewan C. M. Dickson, Federico Benvenuto, Paolo Massa, Anna Maria Massone, Michele Piana   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source