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A Database of Magnetic and Thermodynamic Properties of Confined and Eruptive Solar Flares [PDF]
The Astrophysical Journal, 2023 Solar flares sometimes lead to coronal mass ejections that directly affect Earth's environment. However, a large fraction of flares, including on solar-type stars, are confined flares.
Maria D. Kazachenko
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Statistical studies of low-power solar flares. Distribution of flares by area, brightness, and classes [PDF]
Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2017 An electronic database has been created for 123801 solar flares that occurred on the Sun over the period from 1972 to 2010. It is based on catalogs of the Solar Geophysical Data (SGD) and Quarterly Bulletin on Solar Activity.
Borovik A.V., Zhdanov A.A.
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International Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1995 AbstractThere are many types of solar flare, but the classic type is a two-ribbon flare with three phases — a preflare phase, a rise phase and a main phase. The properties of these phases are described, together with some recent observational advances in understanding the conditions for solar flares.
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On the classifications of the solar active regions (ARs); Case study for solar cycles 23 and 24
Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences, 2018 The declining phase of solar cycle 23 is an important case of study. Many high energetic solar flares occurred in 2003. The occurrence of high energetic solar X-ray flares (X-type) is related to solar cycle’s phases and the state of the active regions ...
Wael Mohamed +2 more
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Symposium - International Astronomical Union, 1968 A model of solar flares is proposed in which the preflare state comprises a bipolar magnetic-field structure associated with a bipolar photospheric magnetic region. At low heights, the magnetic-field lines are closed but, at sufficiently great heights, the lines are drawn out into an open structure comprising a bipolar flux tube containing a ‘neutral ...
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Comparison of VLF Signal Responses to Solar Flares along Daytime and Nighttime Propagation Paths
Remote Sensing, 2023 Solar flares have a severe impact on the near-earth space environment, during which the VLF signals observed by the ground-based instrument exhibit abnormal changes.
Xudong Gu +9 more
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Statistical studies of duration of low-power solar flares
Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2018 This paper is a sequel to papers dealing with time parameters of solar flares in the Hα line. Using data from the international flare patrol for 1972–2010, we have determined the mean duration of flares of different importance and classes of area.
Borovik A.V., Zhdanov A.A.
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The Astrophysical Journal, 2023 We investigate gamma-ray emission in the impulsive phase of solar flares and the detectability of nonthermal signatures from protostellar flares. Energetic solar flares emit high-energy gamma rays of GeV energies, but their production mechanism and ...
Shigeo S. Kimura +2 more
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Space Weather, 2023 Solar flares can severely disturb the Earth's ionosphere, leading to changes of atmospheric chemistry and degradation of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals. The key to better assess these effects is to more accurately quantify the electron
Wei Xu +11 more
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Solar flares and energetic particles [PDF]
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2012 Solar flares are now observed at all wavelengths from γ -rays to decametre radio waves. They are commonly associated with efficient production of energetic particles at all energies. These particles play a major role in the active Sun because they contain a large amount of the energy released
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