Results 181 to 190 of about 131,595 (219)

LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler, Manuel Raimann, Marc Münker, Maxim Rosin, Joaquin E. Urrutia Gómez, Christof M. Niemeyer, Markus Reischl, Luca Rettenberger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence driven transformation of pediatric eye health education based on bibliometric analysis and a cross-sectional survey. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Li Y, Xu S, Wang D, Wang E, Wang J.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Multimodal Intelligent System for Human Digital Twin Simulation with Continuous Kinematic Data Tracking, Biometric Prognosis, and Cognitive State Feedback in Industrial Environments

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article implements a unified human digital twin framework that integrates cutting edge actuation, sensing, simulation, and bidirectional feedback capability. The approach includes integrating multimodal sensing, AI, and biomechanical simulation into one compact system.
Tajbeed Ahmed Chowdhury, Sebastian Gratz‐Kelly, Eric Wagner, Paul Motzki, Martina Lehser   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Trehalose, Sodium Hyaluronate and N-Acetyl Aspartyl-Glutamic Acid Artificial Tears on Ocular Surface Parameters in Glaucoma Patients Receiving Preserved and Preservative-Free Prostaglandins. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Martucci A, Quaranta Leoni F, Valentini N, Sorge RP, Mancino R, Aiello F, Cesareo M, Nucci C.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath, Shauryaraj K. Jilkar, Aditya Udgaonkar, Yu (Joe) Lu, Ali Mesbah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploratory study on a novel automatic quantification software by artificial intelligence for geographic atrophy associated to age-related macular degeneration. [PDF]

Int J Retina Vitreous
Ruiz-Medrano J, Su A, Mao Z, Akiba M, Ruiz-Moreno JM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Overcoming the Nyquist Limit in Molecular Hyperspectral Imaging by Reinforcement Learning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Explorative spectral acquisition guide automatically selects informative spectral bands to optimize downstream tasks, outperforming full‐spectrum acquisition. The selected hyperspectral data are used for tasks such as unmixing and segmentation. BandOptiNet encodes selection states and outputs optimal bands to guide spectral acquisition. Recent advances
Xiaobin Tang, Yongqing Zhang, Xinyu Deng, Hyeon Jeong Lee, Delong Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term effects of adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis on conjunctival goblet cell density and tear film parameters: a prospective case-control study. [PDF]

BMC Ophthalmol
Tas MM, Karabas VL, Yildiz DK, Tokuc EO, Shukriu A, Sumer F.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Automated Bacterial Identification and Morphological Feature Analysis in Low‐Dose Cryo‐EM Using YOLOv11

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐based tools enable rapid characterization of bacterial ultrastructure in low‐dose cryogenic transmission electron microscopy. The envelope thickness tool quantifies membrane thickness and anisotropy. The flagella module analyzes filament morphology and detects cell‐flagella contacts.
Sita Sirisha Madugula, Lynnicia N. Massenburg, Spenser R. Brown, Amber N. Bible, Chanda R. Harris, Lance X. Zhang, Kiara Parker, Scott T. Retterer, Jennifer L. Morrell‐Falvey, Rama K. Vasudevan, Alexis N. Williams   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential regulation of myopia progression by ON and OFF stimulation in guinea pigs. [PDF]

Eye Vis (Lond)
Xie Q, Dai Q, Zhu X, Chen X, Shen B, Fang Y, Li X, Lu F, Zhou X, Wang M.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source