Results 61 to 70 of about 1,362,172 (290)
A Generic Pixel Pitch Calibration Method for Fundus Camera via Automated ROI Extraction
Pixel pitch calibration is an essential step to make the fundus structures in the fundus image quantitatively measurable, which is important for the diagnosis and treatment of many diseases, e.g., diabetes, arteriosclerosis, hereditary optic atrophy, etc.
Tengfei Long +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The Impact of Visual Impairments on Mobility Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
Background and Purpose: Falls are a major concern for elderly adults and can have a significant impact on overall health and well-being. Declines in vision with aging may be related to the development of fear of falling (FOF) and impaired mobility. It is
Andrew, Lauren +2 more
core +1 more source
Pathogenic Neurofibromatosis type 1 gene variants in tumors of non‐NF1 patients and role of R1276
Somatic variants of the neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) gene occur across neoplasms without clinical manifestation of the disease NF1. We identified emerging somatic pathogenic NF1 variants and hotspots, for example, at the arginine finger 1276. Those missense variants provide fundamental information about neurofibromin's role in cancer.
Mareike Selig +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Lactoferrin (LF) is a non-heme iron-binding glycoprotein of the transferrin family. It is a natural component of the tear film, has bacteriostatic, bactericidal, fungicidal, antiviral, and antioxidant properties, and thus plays an important ...
Galyna Drozhzhyna +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Surfactant protein D contributes to ocular defense against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a murine model of dry eye disease. [PDF]
Dry eye disease can cause ocular surface inflammation that disrupts the corneal epithelial barrier. While dry eye patients are known to have an increased risk of corneal infection, it is not known whether there is a direct causal relationship between ...
Evans, David +4 more
core +2 more sources
SIRT4 positively regulates autophagy via ULK1, but independently of HDAC6 and OPA1
Cells expressing SIRT4 (H161Y), a catalytically inactive mutant of the sirtuin SIRT4, fail to upregulate LC3B‐II and exhibit a reduced autophagic flux under stress conditions. Interestingly, SIRT4(H161Y) promotes phosphorylation of ULK1 at S638 and S758 that are associated with inhibition of autophagy initiation.
Isabell Lehmkuhl +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Smartwatch-monitored physical activity and myopia in children: a 2-year prospective cohort study
Background While outdoor time's protective role against myopia is established, the relationship between physical activity (PA) and myopia development remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the impact of PA on myopia in children.
Daixi Chen +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Background To investigate the associations of lens power with age, axial length (AL), and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in Chinese adults aged 50 and above.
Luyao Ye +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Purpose This study aimed to investigate the imaging repeatability of self-service fundus photography compared to traditional fundus photography performed by experienced operators. Design Prospective cross-sectional study. Methods In a community-based eye
Juzhao Zhang +13 more
doaj +1 more source

