Results 151 to 160 of about 3,188,697 (327)

A Novel Web Framework for Cervical Cancer Detection System: A Machine Learning Breakthrough

open access: yesIEEE Access
Cervical cancer, the second most prevalent cancer among women worldwide, is primarily attributed to the human papillomavirus (HPV). Despite advances in healthcare, it remains a significant cause of mortality among women across diverse regions, surpassing
Mimonah Al Qathrady   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accurate Differentiation of Spinal Tuberculosis and Spinal Metastases Using MR-Based Deep Learning Algorithms

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2023
Shuo Duan,1,* Weijie Dong,2,* Yichun Hua,3 Yali Zheng,4 Zengsuonan Ren,5 Guanmei Cao,6 Fangfang Wu,4 Tianhua Rong,1 Baoge Liu1 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of
Duan S   +8 more
doaj  

Quantifying Relational Exploration in Cultural Heritage Knowledge Graphs with LLMs: A Neuro-Symbolic Approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
This paper introduces a neuro-symbolic approach for relational exploration in cultural heritage knowledge graphs, leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) for explanation generation and a novel mathematical framework to quantify the interestingness of relationships.
arxiv  

Unveiling Structural Heterogeneity and Evolutionary Adaptations of Heteromultimeric Bacterioferritin Nanocages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores the structural heterogeneity and evolutionary adaptations of heteromultimeric bacterioferritins. Hetero‐Bfrs, evolved from either a homo‐Bfr or Ftn by gene duplications, differ from homo‐Bfrs substantially in the mechanisms underpinning iron oxidation and reduction despite high similarity in overall structure.
Yingxi Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downy mildew resistance and genetic variability in a wild rocket germplasm collection

open access: yesAgronomy Journal, Volume 114, Issue 6, Page 3083-3095, November/December 2022., 2022
Abstract One hundred accessions of a “core collection” of Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC. and Eruca spp. were screened at seedling stage for resistance to downy mildew. Accessions tested at the seedling stage were assigned to 0–6 interaction phenotypes.
Paula S. Coelho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Fecal Microbiota and Corticosteroid Responsiveness in Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia: an Exploratory Study

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses gut microbiome data to predict corticosteroid response in patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Fecal samples from 212 patients with ITP are sequenced. Six machine‐learning algorithms are used to train predictive models. The support vector machine‐based model integrated clinical data and selected microbial species, diversities ...
Feng‐Qi Liu   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amazon's 2023 Drought: Sentinel-1 Reveals Extreme Rio Negro River Contraction [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The Amazon, the world's largest rainforest, faces a severe historic drought. The Rio Negro River, one of the major Amazon River tributaries, reaches its lowest level in a century in October 2023. Here, we used a U-net deep learning model to map water surfaces in the Rio Negro River basin every 12 days in 2022 and 2023 using 10 m spatial resolution ...
arxiv  

Immunity Debt for Seasonal Influenza After the COVID‐19 Pandemic and as a Result of Nonpharmaceutical Interventions: An Ecological Analysis and Cohort Study

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides support for the immunity debt hypothesis, revealing a 131.72% increase in influenza rates during winter and a 161.23% rise in summer, 1 year following the global easing of COVID‐19 restrictions. This study offers empirical evidence of immunity debt on a global level, highlighting the importance of incorporating this concept into the
Li Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

2TierEdge-Defense: a cascaded defense framework with rule-based LSTM for NCIFA in NDN

open access: yesJournal of Information and Telecommunication
Non-Collusive Interest Flooding Attacks (NCIFA) disrupt Named Data Networks' (NDNs) seamless communication and content distribution through QoS degradation.
H. M. Lalitha Chinmayee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking tropical forest complexity: How tree assemblages in secondary forests boost biodiversity conservation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Secondary forests now dominate tropical landscapes and play a crucial role in achieving COP15 conservation objectives. This study develops a replicable national approach to identifying and characterising forest ecosystems, with a focus on the role of secondary forests.
arxiv  

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