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Evolution of facial muscle anatomy in dogs [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
SignificanceDogs were shaped during the course of domestication both in their behavior and in their anatomical features. Here we show that domestication transformed the facial muscle anatomy of dogs specifically for facial communication with humans. A muscle responsible for raising the inner eyebrow intensely is uniformly present in dogs but not in ...
Juliane Kaminski   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Comparison of Facial Muscle Activation Patterns Between Healthy and Bell’s Palsy Subjects Using High-Density Surface Electromyography [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Facial muscle activities are essential for the appearance and communication of human beings. Therefore, exploring the activation patterns of facial muscles can help understand facial neuromuscular disorders such as Bell’s palsy. Given the irregular shape
Han Cui   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characteristics of Facial Muscle Activity Intensity in Patients With Schizophrenia and Its Relationship to Negative Symptoms [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
IntroductionPrevious studies have shown that in addition to having impairments in facial emotion recognition, patients with schizophrenia also show a lack of facial expression.
Xia Du   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Novel Baseline Facial Muscle Database Using Statistical Shape Modeling and In Silico Trials toward Decision Support for Facial Rehabilitation [PDF]

open access: yesBioengineering, 2023
Backgrounds and Objective: Facial palsy is a complex pathophysiological condition affecting the personal and professional lives of the involved patients.
Vi-Do Tran   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Atlas of voluntary facial muscle activation: Visualization of surface electromyographic activities of facial muscles during mimic exercises. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Complex facial muscle movements are essential for many motoric and emotional functions. Facial muscles are unique in the musculoskeletal system as they are interwoven, so that the contraction of one muscle influences the contractility characteristic of ...
Nikolaus P Schumann   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of a Facial Muscle Exercise Device on Facial Rejuvenation. [PDF]

open access: yesAesthet Surg J, 2018
The efficacy of facial muscle exercises (FMEs) for facial rejuvenation is controversial. In the majority of previous studies, nonquantitative assessment tools were used to assess the benefits of FMEs.This study examined the effectiveness of FMEs using a Pao (MTG, Nagoya, Japan) device to quantify facial rejuvenation.Fifty females were asked to perform ...
Hwang UJ   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Facial muscle mapping and expression prediction using a conformal surface-electromyography platform

open access: yesnpj Flexible Electronics
Facial muscles are uniquely attached to the skin, densely innervated, and exhibit complex co-activation patterns enabling fine motor control. Facial surface Electromyography (sEMG) effectively assesses muscle function, yet traditional setups require ...
Hila Man   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Facial Chuna Manual Therapy Combined with Korean Medicine Treatmeant for Bell’s Palsy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Acupuncture Research, 2022
The effect of combined Korean medicine treatment including facial chuna manual therapy was retrospectively investigated in patients with Bell’s palsy.
Yeon Ah Choi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orbicularis Oculi Muscle Size and Function: Exploring the Influence of Aging and Exercise Training

open access: yesCosmetics, 2021
The orbicularis oculi muscle is the sphincter muscle of the eyelids that blinks and closes the eyes. In this review, our aim was threefold: (1) to introduce the performance characteristics of blinking activity in young and older adults, (2) to discuss ...
Takashi Abe, Jeremy P. Loenneke
doaj   +1 more source

Facial Expressions Track Depressive Symptoms in Old Age

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Facial expressions play a crucial role in the diagnosis of mental illnesses characterized by mood changes. The Facial Action Coding System (FACS) is a comprehensive framework that systematically categorizes and captures even subtle changes in facial ...
Hairin Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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