Results 51 to 60 of about 40,783 (293)

Using Transportation Accident Databases in Human Factors Research

open access: yes, 1992
Accident databases commonly contain factual information about the time and date of each accident, vehicle characteristics, number of persons killed and injured, and other kinds of factual data.
Vernon S. Ellingstad, David L. Mayer
core   +1 more source

LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of a clinical evidence technology on patient skin disease outcomes in primary care: a cluster-randomized controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of the Medical Library Association, 2019
Objective: Providers’ use of clinical evidence technologies (CETs) improves their diagnosis and treatment decisions. Despite these benefits, few studies have evaluated the impact of CETs on patient outcomes.
Marianne Burke, Benjamin Littenberg
doaj   +1 more source

Raman Molecular Fingerprints of Rice Nutritional Quality and the Concept of Raman Barcode

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2021
The nutritional quality of rice is contingent on a wide spectrum of biochemical characteristics, which essentially depend on rice genome, but are also greatly affected by growing/environmental conditions and aging during storage.
Giuseppe Pezzotti   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydration Behavior of Tricalcium Silicate in Seawater Relevant Salt Systems: A Hybrid Study with the Aid of Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The hydration behavior of C3S in seawater‐relevant solutions is studied based on experiments, boundary nucleation and growth (BNG) modeling, and machine learning. The main ions included in seawater modify hydration mechanisms, with MgCl2 showing the strongest acceleration effect at the same concentration.
Yanjie Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

COVID-19 and Historic Influenza Vaccinations in the United States: A Comparative Analysis

open access: yesVaccines, 2021
The COVID-19 vaccination effort is a monumental global challenge. Recognizing and addressing the causes of vaccine hesitancy will improve vaccine uptake.
Pranav Mirpuri, Richard A. Rovin
doaj   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

OntoLogX: Ontology‐Guided Knowledge Graph Extraction From Cybersecurity Logs With Large Language Models

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
OntoLogX is an autonomous AI agent that uses large language models to transform unstructured cyber security logs into ontology grounded knowledge graphs. By integrating retrieval augmented generation, iterative correction, and a light‐weight log ontology, OntoLogX produces semantically consistent intelligence that links raw log events to MITRE ATT & CK
Luca Cotti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building the evidence base for global tobacco control

open access: yesBulletin of the World Health Organization
The tobacco control movement needs a global information system permitting routine monitoring of the tobacco trade, tobacco farming, the tobacco industry, the prevalence of tobacco use, associated mortality, and national resources for combating tobacco ...
Marlo Ann Corrao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pay-as-you-go data integration for bio-informatics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Scientific research in bio-informatics is often data-driven and supported by numerous biological databases. A biological database contains factual information collected from scientific experiments and computational analyses about areas including genomics,
Wanders, B.
core  

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